일반인 심폐소생술 교육 참가자와 비참가자의 특성 비교 및 교육 참가 예측인자 고찰 = Predictors of Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation Education for Layperson

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

Purpose: Few data exist regarding cardiopulmonary resuscitation
(CPR) education status in relationship to characteristics
of socio-economic status and health and medical conditions
in Korea. The purpose of this study is to describe the
characteristics associated with the CPR educated populationand
to develop and analyze a simple predictive model
of the CPR education status.
Methods: Based on a health survey of Incheon
Metropolitan City adults (5,114), differences between a
CPR-educated group (n=220) and a CPR non-educated
group (n=4,894) were analyzed and a logistic regression
analysis of the two groups was performed to evaluate
socio-economic status-gender, age, marital status, education
level, number of family members, and monthly household
income-and health-medical conditions-disease, accidental
history, EMS (emergency medical service) experience,
and health status.
Results: The participation rate in CPR education in Korea
is only 4.3% which is vastly lower than in other developed
countries, and there are statistically significant differences
between the CPR-educated and CPR not-educated in gender
(0.000), age (0.000), marital status (0.000), education
level (0.000), and diseases (0.003). Similarly, gender (OR:
0.247, 0.000), age (OR: 0.964, 0.000), marital status (OR:
0.463, 0.000), education level (OR: 1.797, 0.000), numbers
of family members (OR: 1.231, 0.004), and health status
(OR: 0.894, 0.009) are statistically significant predictors of
participation in CPR education.
Conclusion: Monthly household income, accident history,
and EMS experience are not statistically significant factors
for participation in CPR education in Korea. It may be necessary
to determine the optimal fees of CPR education
based on social characteristics and economic conditions,
Certain subgroups of lay persons such as high-risk patients
and family members need targeted outreach programs.

참고문헌 (Reference)

1 "일반인 심폐소생술 교육 참가자와 비참가자의 특성 비교 및 교육 참가 예측인자 고찰" 17 (17): 2006

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