新羅 積石木槨墓의 墳形과 封墳設計原理 = Tomb-Shapes and Burial Mound Design Principles of the Wooden Chamber Tombs with Stone Mounds of the Silla Period

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

In studies of wooden chamber tombs with stone mounds, the examination of the burial mound has remained at a basic and priliminary stage. However, data concerning burial mound size and shape have continued to increase as a result of surveys on tomb distributions and small-scaled excavations. In addition, the development of surveying technologies has made it possible to produce more precise drawings. This study attempts an overall review of the burial mounds of wooden chamber tombs with stone mounds, according to recent trends and situations.
Based on the study, it was confirmed that the burial mounds of wooden chamber tombs with stone mounds were basically oval-shaped and built according to strict principles of design that were based on an accurate understanding of the concept of an oval, as well as how to draw it. Oval-shaped mounds were built throughout the entire period that wooden chamber tombs with stone mounds were in use but the principles of design were differently applied – for example, the focal point could differ depending on the size of the mound. In addition, the original design could be modified and the shape of the mound changed slightly according to the scope of the burial site or spatial limitations. In designing the burial mound, the length of the long axis was established first, and the length of the short axis was naturally determined according to the location of the focal point. Therefore, the ratio of the burial mounds of wooden chamber tombs with stone chambers appears to have been consistent regardless of temporal change.

참고문헌 (Reference)

1 金大煥, "嶺南地方 積石木槨墓의 時空的 變遷" 嶺南考古學會 (29) : 2001

2 정달영, "쉬운 미분적분학" 숭실대학교출판부 2009

3 이희준, "석오윤용진교수정년퇴임기념논총" 기념논총간행위원회 1996

4 윤상덕, "봉토 외형으로 본 신라 전·중기의 왕릉 추정" 한국고고학회 (93) : 164-191, 2014

5 박형열, "경주 쪽샘유적 적석목곽분의 특징과 과제" 국립문화재연구소 50 (50): 222-251, 2017

6 金龍星, "石心鄭永和敎授停年退任紀念天馬考古學論叢" 石心鄭永和敎授停年退任紀念論叢刊行委員會 2007

7 金宅圭, "皇南洞古墳發掘調査槪報" 嶺南大學校博物館 1975

8 文化財管理局 文化財硏究所, "皇南大塚(南墳)" 1994

9 朝鮮總督府, "昭和九年度古蹟調査報告 第一冊 —慶州皇南里第百九號墳皇吾里第十四號墳調査報告" 1934

10 심현철, "新羅 積石木槨墓의 구조와 축조공정" 한국고고학회 (88) : 72-119, 2013

11 文化財管理局, "慶州地區 古墳發掘調査報告書 第二輯" 1980

12 文化財管理局, "慶州地區 古墳發掘調査報告書 第一輯" 1975

13 국립경주문화재연구소, "慶州 쪽샘地區 新羅古墳遺蹟 VIII —H·L地區 分布調査 報告書" 2017

14 국립경주문화재연구소, "慶州 쪽샘地區 新羅古墳遺蹟 VII —B지구 연접분 발굴조사 보고서" 2016

15 국립경주문화재연구소, "慶州 쪽샘地區 新羅古墳遺蹟 VI —B지구 시·발굴조사 보고서" 2016

16 국립경주문화재연구소, "慶州 쪽샘地區 新羅古墳遺蹟 V —G地區 分布調査 報告書" 2015

17 국립경주문화재연구소, "慶州 쪽샘地區 新羅古墳遺蹟 IV —A·C~F地區 分布調査 報告書" 2014

18 東國大學校 慶州캠퍼스 博物館, "慶州 皇吾洞100遺蹟 I" 2008

19 文化公報部 文化財管理局, "天馬塚" 1974

20 심현철, "三國時代 嶺南地方 封土墳의 連接築造에 관한 硏究" 부산고고학회 (15) : 39-69, 2014

21 국립중앙박물관, "2017년 경주 서봉총 재발굴" 2017

22 한국문화재재단, "2015년도 소규모 발굴조사 보고서 XV —경북3—" 2017