編纂過程と編集方針からみた現代國語辭書の比較－『日本國語大辭典』、『廣辭苑』、『大辭林』、『新明解國語辭典』4種の辭書を中心に－

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

In Japan, there are a lot of dictionaries. In this article, I studied the representative dictionary “Genkai” which is evaluated as the beginning of modern Japanese dictionary. Modern Japanese dictionaries have different compilation policies, and there are ‘ethmology’ and ‘modern languageism’. Dictionaries are compiled based on this standard.
In this study, I examinated the history and characteristics of each dictionary, and tried to clarify Japan’s image at the time of compilation and publication. In midst of Japanese modernization after the Meiji Restoration, unify of Japanese Language was started. the notation of each document, family register, and text book was changed every year, and was managed uniformly through out Japan or the ruling countries. The Japanese dictionary plays a big role in the unification and is captained by the modernization of Japan. Until now, the Japanese dictionary exists as the standard of the language that we use.