In last decades, several linearization methods for the AOA measurements have been proposed, for example, Gauss- Newton method and closed-form solution. Gauss-Newton method can achieve high accuracy, but the convergence of the iterative process is not ...
In last decades, several linearization methods for the AOA measurements have been proposed, for example, Gauss- Newton method and closed-form solution. Gauss-Newton method can achieve high accuracy, but the convergence of the iterative process is not always ensured if the initial guess is not accurate enough. Closed-form solution provides a non-iterative solution and it is less computational. It does not suffer from convergence problem, but estimation error is somewhat larger. This paper proposes a self-tuning weighted least square AOA algorithm that is a modified version of the conventional closed-form solution. In order to estimate the error covariance matrix as a weight, two-step estimation technique is used. Simulation results show that the proposed method has smaller positioning error compared to the existing methods.