버스 승객석의 인간공학적 평가 방법 개발

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

A bus seat is required to be ergonomically designed in terms of its shape and physical properties to increase seating comfort. The present study is intended to develop a systematic bus seat evaluation protocol based on seating comfort. A total of 48 participants evaluated 12 parts (seat belt, recliner, armrest, headrest, upper-back support, lumbar support, seatback bolster, seatback overall, hip support, thigh support, seatpan bolster, and seatpan overall) of 12 bus seats with 17 subjective comfort measures (e.g., convenience of control, suitability of size, and overall comfort). Lastly, ergonomic features of shape and physical properties of each seat part were identified based on the subject evaluation analysis results. The developed bus seat evaluation protocol can be applied to evaluate various types of seats.

참고문헌 (Reference)

1 김정아, "자동차 시트의 안락도 평가를 위한 문항개발에 관한 연구" 한국감성과학회 13 (13): 381-390, 2010

2 최영근, "운전석 체압분포 기반의 착좌전략 분류" 대한산업공학회 39 (39): 105-108, 2013

3 Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport, "Statistical year book of MOLIT"

4 Cheng, D., "Seat surface design due to the analysis of body pressure test data" 2010

5 Size Korea, "Report on the Fifth Survey of Korean Anthropometry"

6 홍원기, "ECG 기반의 운전자별 인지 부하 평가 방법 개발" 대한산업공학회 40 (40): 325-332, 2014

7 Smith, D. R., "Development and evaluation of the Automotive Seating Discomfort Questionnaire(ASDQ)" 36 : 141-149, 2006

8 Jung, E. S., "Coach design for the Korean high-speed train : a systematic approach to passenger seat design and layout" 97 (97): 507-519, 1998

9 Kolich, "Automobile seat comfort : occupant preferences vs. anthropometric accommodation" 34 : 177-184, 2003

10 Zhao, J, "An evaluation of comfort of a bus seat" 25 (25): 386-392, 1994

11 Gordon, C. C., "1988 Anthropometric Survey of U.S. ARMY Personnel : Methods and Summary Statistics" US Army Natick Research Center 1989