Rasch 모형을 적용한 의도적 연습 척도의 문항 적합성 : 태권도 선수를 대상으로 = Item Goodness-of-fit of Deliberate Practice Scale Applying the Rasch Model: for Taekwondo Athletes

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to validate the Deliberate Practice scale of Taekwondo athletes by applying the Rasch model.
Method: In order to achieve this, a sample of 600 youth Taekwondo players (middle, high, university) was selected by using purposive sampling method from Seoul, Gyeonggi, Incheon, Gangwon, and Daegu area. Data acquired from 29 Taekwondo players were excluded due to inconsistency in their responses. Therefore, the data of 571 people were used for final analysis. For data processing, frequency analysis, confirmatory factor analysis, and Rasch RSM model were performed using amovi 1.0 and jMetrik 4.1.1 program Results: First, the real recognition scale of the Deliberate Practice satisfied one-dimensionality. Second, the scale of Deliberate Practice consisting of 5 points Likert was found to be inappropriate. Third, d6 questions of Deliberate Practice were found to be inappropriate, but all the other questions were appropriate. In terms of item difficulty, the d2 items had higher difficulty levels, and the d4 items generally had lower difficulty levels. Fourth, item difficulty through the Item-Person Map, it was found that the distribution of individual ability and the distribution of item difficulty were generally consistent in Deliberate Practice.
Conclusion: The result of this study would provide basic data to promote the sports moral behavior of youth Taekwondo players.

참고문헌 (Reference)

1 오영택, "태권도 선수들의 열정과 의도적 연습간의 관계에서 코칭유형의 매개효과 검증" 국기원 9 (9): 23-39, 2018

2 김소은, "체육에 관한 의도적 연습이 운동 몰입에 미치는 영향" 고려대학교 대학원 2018

3 조홍식, "체육수업에서 학생들의 흥미와 의도적 연습 및 그릿(Grit)과의 관계" 한국체육과학회 29 (29): 525-537, 2020

4 조홍식, "체육수업에서 학생들의 그릿(Grit)이 의도적 연습과 목표몰입에 미치는 영향" 한국체육과학회 29 (29): 741-753, 2020

5 서은철, "장애인 엘리트선수에 대한 코치-선수 상호작용 척도의 적합성: Rasch 모형의 적용" 한국체육측정평가학회 18 (18): 31-44, 2016

6 양명환, "자율적 코칭행동, 자기조절동기, 의도적 연습 및 운동만족의 관계" 한국코칭능력개발원 17 (17): 77-91, 2015

7 이영주, "의도적 연습, 마음가짐(Mindset) 및 분투(Grit)의 관계: 자아탄력성의 조절된 매개효과 검증" 한국체육교육학회 24 (24): 227-244, 2020

8 오영택, "운동열정과 심리적 웰빙 및 수행만족의 관계:심리욕구만족, 의도적 연습의 매개효과 검증" 대한무도학회 20 (20): 31-45, 2018

9 홍세희, "역기능적 신념검사 단축판의 구성: Rasch 평정척도모형의 적용" 한국임상심리학회 25 (25): 865-880, 2006

10 YeJing, "수치제어 기능인재의 전문성 발달 과정에서의 의도적 연습 연구" 서울대학교 대학원 2015

11 성태제, "문항반응이론의 이해와 적용" 교육과학사 2009

12 홍세희, "구조 방정식 모형의 적합도 지수 선정기준과 그 근거" 19 (19): 161-177, 2000

13 심영균, "고등학교 태권도선수의 실수인식과 자기관리 및 인지된 경기력에 관계" 세계태권도문화학회 10 (10): 83-98, 2019

14 Verner-Filion, J., "The two roads from passion to sport performance and psychological well-being : the mediating role of need satisfaction, deliberate practice, and achievement goals" 30 : 19-29, 2017

15 Welch, G., "The replicable dimensions of the results of a factor analytic study in depressed patient" 46 (46): 817-827, 1990

16 West, S. G., "Structural equation modeling: Concepts, issues, and applications" Sage Publications 56-75, 1995

17 DeVellis, R. F., "Scale development: Theory and applications" Sage 2012

18 지은림, "Rasch모형의 이론과 실제" 교육과학사 2000

19 서은철, "Rasch 모형을 적용한 실수인식 척도의 문항 양호도 검증: 태권도 선수를 대상으로" 세계태권도문화학회 11 (11): 265-279, 2020

20 Fischer, G. H., "Rasch models: Foundations, recent developments, and applications" Springer Science & Business Media 2012

21 Kline, R. B., "Principles and practice of structural equation modeling" Guilford Press 2011

22 Bateman, C., "Player typology in theory and practice" 2011

23 Vallerand, R. J., "Passion and performance attainment in sport" 9 (9): 373-392, 2008

24 McNamara, T. F., "Measuring second language performance" Longman 1996

25 Wright, B. D., "IRT in the 1990s : Which models work best" 6 (6): 196-200, 1992

26 Ericsson, K. A., "Development of professional expertise: Toward measurement of expert performance and design of optimal learning environments" 405-431, 2009

27 Duckworth, A. L., "Deliberate practice spells success : Why grittier competitors triumph at the national spelling bee" 2 (2): 174-181, 2011

28 Ericsson, K. A., "Deliberate practice and the modifiability of body and mind : Toward a science of the structure and acquisition of expert and elite performance" 38 (38): 4-34, 2007

29 Nolen-Hoeksema, S., "Atkinson & Hilgard’s introduction to psychology" Cengage Learning EMEA 2009

30 Bond, T. G., "Applying the rasch model: Fundamental measurement in the human sciences" Routledge 2010

31 Hammond, S. M., "An IRT investigation of the validity of non-patient analogue research using the Beck Depression Inventory" 11 (11): 14-20, 1995

32 Linacre, J. M., "A users guide to WINSTEPS MINISTEP Rasch-model computer programs"

33 Hong, S., "A psychometric reversion of the European American Values Scale for Asian Americans using the Rasch model" 37 : 194-207, 2005