중국의 스마트 항만 구축을 통한 항만 경쟁력 확대 전략 : 상하이와 칭다오 스마트항만 사례분석을 중심으로 = Strategies to expand port competitiveness by establishing smart ports in China : Based on case study of smart ports in Shanghai and Qingdao

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

With the development of economic globalization and intensified international competition, the free trade zone has increased the degree of inter-regional openness. As an important support center for the free trade zone, ports are also facing new opportunities and challenges. With the rapid development of world science and technology and informatization, technological innovation has bred new breakthroughs, and the emergence of new generation of information technologies such as the cloud computing and Internet of Things will greatly promote the development and progress of human society. At the same time, it will also accelerate the transformation of economic development mode. Important support. The Internet of Things can be applied in all aspects of our lives, involving ports, public safety, manufacturing, modern logistics, supply chain management, traffic management, military, smart grid, smart home, environmental monitoring, health testing and other industries. As a meeting point of multiple modes of transportation, ports play a pivotal role in the comprehensive transportation system. To a large extent, their development level reflects the development level of a country's logistics. The construction of port intelligence and informationization is an important means to enhance the core competitiveness of ports, and it is also the key to reducing logistics costs and improving logistics efficiency. With the development of the Internet of Things and the mature application of logistics information technology, smart ports based on the Internet of Things have emerged, accelerating the development of smart ports, and becoming the main trend of today's ports to transform their development methods and enhance their comprehensive competitiveness. Speeding up the construction of smart ports based on the Internet of Things and making my country's ports truly "smart" is an important direction for the modernization of my country's ports and an important path to enhance the comprehensive competitiveness of ports. Under the dual opportunities of the national "Belt and Road" development initiative and the development of information technology, the transformation and upgrading of ports to smartness is an important way and starting point to improve port quality and efficiency. In this context, by studying the development process of Chinese ports and related knowledge of smart ports, consulting a large number of documents, clarifying the concepts and relationships of smart ports, port logistics and port competitiveness analysis, and analyzing the key technologies driving the development of smart ports , Study the function and composition of smart ports, explore the construction content of smart ports, provide references for domestic smart port construction, help clarify the current smart port construction tasks, accelerate the transformation and upgrading of ports, improve the comprehensive competitiveness of ports, and ensure port development The competitive advantage of China has profound reform significance.

목차 (Table of Contents)

• I. 서론 1
• 1. 연구의 배경과 목적 1
• 2. 연구의 방법과 구성 3
• II. 선행연구 6
• 1. 스마트 항만에 관한 선행연구 6
• 2. 항만의 경쟁력에 관한 선행연구 9
• III. 중국의 스마트 항만에 관한 고찰 16
• 1. 스마트 항만의 개념 16
• 2. 스마트 항만의 특징 18
• 3. 스마트 항만의 주요 기술 20
• 4. 중국의 스마트 항만 구축 현황 25
• IV. 상하이와 칭다오 항만의 스마트화 사례 분석 31
• 1. 상하이 항만의 스마트화 분석 31
• 2. 상하이 항만의 스마트화 SWOT 분석 35
• 3. 칭다오 항만의 스마트화 분석 41
• 4. 칭다오 항만의 스마트화 SWOT 분석 44
• V. 중국의 스마트 항만 구축을 통한 항만 경쟁력 확대 전략 50
• 1. 상하이 스마트 항만의 경쟁력 확대 전략 50
• 2. 칭다오 스마트 항만의 경쟁력 확대 전략 53
• VI. 결론 56
• 참고문헌 58