생분해, 산화생분해, 바이오 베이스 플라스틱의 세계 주요 국가 인증마크 및 규격기준 동향 = National Certification Marks and Standardization Trends for Biodegradable, Oxo-biodegradable and Bio based Plastics

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

To address recent environmental pollution, bio plastics such as biodegradable, oxo-biodegradable, and bio-basedplastics have attracted much attention in a variety of industrial fields. The critical disadvantages of the weak mechanical strengthand expensive product cost were gradually solved by extensive researches. As an alternative for petroleum-based plastics, the bioplastics have been applied to various items. To popularize the bio plastics, certification marks and technical standardization havebeen developed in the world. This article provide an over view on the recent trend on the commercialization and nationalcertification marks.

국문 초록 (Abstract)

최근 환경문제를 해결하기 위하여, 생분해, 산화생분해, 바이오베이스 등 바이오 플라스틱에 대한 산업적인 관심이 증가되고있다. 기존의 중요한 문제로 지적된 낮은 기계적물성과 비싼 제조 비용 문제는 해결되고 있다. 석유 유래 플라스틱의 대안으로서 바이오플라스틱은 다양한 제품으로 개발되어 적용되고 있다. 바이오플라스틱의 활발한 보급을 위해서, 각국은 인증 마크와 표준 제도를 운영하고 있다. 본 총설에서는 최근의 상업적 및 국제 인증 마크에 대한 최근의 동향을 살펴보고자 한다.

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