심도자술 및 심혈관조영술을 시행한 소아 심혈관질환의 임상적 고찰 = A Clinical Study on Cardiovascular Disease of Children Taken Cardiac Catheterization & Cineangiography

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

A clinical study was made on 195 patients with cardiovascular disease who were admitted to the department of pediatrics Chungnam National University Hospital & taken cardiac catherterization and cineangiography from March 1993 to December 1995.
The results were as follows
1) The ratio of male to female was about 1 : 1 among 195cases, male 99 cases, female 96 cases.
2) The age distribution of the patients with cardiovascular disease was as follows ; 7.2% under 1 month of age, 35.4% under lyear of age, 80% under 5year of age, & 20% over 5year of age.
3) The distribution of cardiovascular disease in order of frequency as follows : VSD 42.6%, Tetrallogy of Fallot 11.3%, Patent ductus arteriosus 8.7%, Atrial septal defect 7.7%, Pulmonary stenosis 5.1%.
4) Kawasaki disease with aneurysm & transposition of grat arteries were appeared as male dominance. Patent ductus arteriosus was female preponderence.
5) The ratio of acyanotic to cyanotic congenital heart disease was 3.8 : 1.
6) Major complication during cardiac catheterization & cineangiography appeared in 19 cases (9.7%) : supraventricular tachycardia 9cases, bleeding requiring transfusion 5cases, & death 3 cases. The causes of death were cardiac perforation & arrythmia.