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      Effects of Mixed Plantation on Growth and Biomass Yield of Two Common Plantation Trees of Bangladesh

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      https://www.riss.kr/link?id=A102922453

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      다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

      An experiment was set to assess the effect of mixed plantings on initial growth and biomass yield of two common plantation tree species of Bangladesh namely Acacia auriculiformis (A) and Gmelina arborea (G). Study was carried out in the nursery bed ...

      An experiment was set to assess the effect of mixed plantings on initial growth and biomass yield of two common plantation tree species of Bangladesh namely Acacia auriculiformis (A) and Gmelina arborea (G). Study was carried out in the nursery bed of the Seed Research Laboratory and Nursery of Institute of Forestry and Environmental Sciences, Chittagong University (IFESCU), Bangladesh during February to November, 2015. The treatments consisted of two pure planting plots (100% A and 100% G) and five mixed planting plots (50%A: 50%G, 35%A: 65%G, 25%A: 75%G, 65%A: 35%G and 75%A: 25%G) of these two species. In nursery, seedlings were raised in a randomized blocks with four replicates of seven treatment plots. Periodic increments on height (cm), collar diameter (cm) and leaf/phyllode number of the seedlings was taken in every month and continued up to 10 months. The growth and biomass yield of seedlings were measured 10 months after the first seed was emerged. The effects of mixed plantation on growth and biomass were compared to that of seedlings grown in pure plantation. At the age of 10 months it was found that G. arborea seedlings were significantly tallest (240.13 cm) when planted with A. auriculiformis in a proportion of 25%A: 75%G, whereas A. auriculiformis were tallest in the pure 100% A plot, with an average mean height of 135.36 cm. Maximum collar diameter (1.38 cm) was recorded for G. arborea in the mixed plots 75%A: 25%G. Fresh and dry weight of shoots and roots of the seedlings were found significantly (p<0.05) highest in 50%A: 50%G plot for G. arborea. G. arborea also showed highest quality index when mixed with A. auriculiformis in a proportion of 50:50, with an average value of 8.96. The results revealed a positive correlation between seedling growth and various planting patterns.

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      목차 (Table of Contents)

      • Abstract
      • Introduction
      • Materials and Methods
      • Experiment site
      • Preparation of the nursery bed
      • Abstract
      • Introduction
      • Materials and Methods
      • Experiment site
      • Preparation of the nursery bed
      • Experimental plot design
      • Care and maintenance
      • Measurement of Growth Parameters in the Nursery
      • Measurement of height, collar diameter, leaf/phyllodenumber and branch number
      • Growth data collection in the nursery
      • Measurement of relative yield of A. auriculformis and G. arborea seedlings
      • Determination of efficiency of intercropping system/mixed plantation
      • Measurement of Quality Index (QI) of A. auriculformisand G. arborea seedlings
      • Statistical analysis
      • Results
      • Initial growth performance of A. auriculiformis and G. arborea at the nursery
      • Relative Yield (RY)
      • Quality Index (QI)
      • Discussion
      • Conclusion
      • References
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      참고문헌 (Reference)

      1 Alam MS, "Tree Species Diversity and Management Practices of Woodlot in the Homegarden of the Offshore Island of Bangladesh" 8 : 561-566, 2005

      2 Kelty MJ., "The role of species mixtures in plantation forestry" 233 : 195-204, 2006

      3 Kelty MJ., "The ecology and silviculture of mixed species forests" Kluwer Academic Publishers 125-141, 1992

      4 Ahmed GU., "Survival percentage and growth statistics of some plantation species at the Chittagong University Campus" 14 : 45-50, 1990

      5 Hossain MK., "Silviculture of plantation trees of Bangladesh"

      6 Dickson A, "Quality appraisal of white spruce and white pine seedling stock in nurseries" 36 : 10-13, 1960

      7 Harper JL., "Population biology of plants" Academic Press 1977

      8 Gafur MA, "Physiological study of hills of Chittagong University campus" 3 : 11-28, 1979

      9 Osman KT, "Performance of some fast growing trees in the University of Chittagong Campus" 118 : 858-859, 1992

      10 Khan BM, "Performance of eleven multipurpose tree legume seedlings grown in the hill soils under nursery conditions in Bangladesh" 6 : 346-349, 2004

      1 Alam MS, "Tree Species Diversity and Management Practices of Woodlot in the Homegarden of the Offshore Island of Bangladesh" 8 : 561-566, 2005

      2 Kelty MJ., "The role of species mixtures in plantation forestry" 233 : 195-204, 2006

      3 Kelty MJ., "The ecology and silviculture of mixed species forests" Kluwer Academic Publishers 125-141, 1992

      4 Ahmed GU., "Survival percentage and growth statistics of some plantation species at the Chittagong University Campus" 14 : 45-50, 1990

      5 Hossain MK., "Silviculture of plantation trees of Bangladesh"

      6 Dickson A, "Quality appraisal of white spruce and white pine seedling stock in nurseries" 36 : 10-13, 1960

      7 Harper JL., "Population biology of plants" Academic Press 1977

      8 Gafur MA, "Physiological study of hills of Chittagong University campus" 3 : 11-28, 1979

      9 Osman KT, "Performance of some fast growing trees in the University of Chittagong Campus" 118 : 858-859, 1992

      10 Khan BM, "Performance of eleven multipurpose tree legume seedlings grown in the hill soils under nursery conditions in Bangladesh" 6 : 346-349, 2004

      11 Aryal UK, "Nodulation status and nitrogenase activity of some legume tree species in Bangladesh" 3 : 325-335, 2000

      12 Mahmood S, "Nodulation behaviors and biomass productivity of three leguminous plant species at nursery stage in chittagong university soils" 1 : 89-93, 2005

      13 Giller KE, "Nitrogen fixation in tropical Cropping systems"

      14 Laclau JP, "Mixed-species plantations of Acacia mangium and Eucalyptus grandis in Brazil : 1. Growth dynamics and above ground net primary production" 255 : 3905-3917, 2008

      15 Wormald TJ., "Mixed and pure forest plantations in the tropics and subtropics"

      16 Binkley D, "Management of soil nutrients and water in tropical plantation forests" 297-337, 1997

      17 Hossain MK, "Keep Asia Green" 21-66, 2008

      18 Huda SMS, "Horizontal distribution of ectomycorrhizal infection in Dipterocarpus turbinatus plantations of Bangladesh" 17 : 47-49, 2006

      19 Petit B, "Growth in pure and mixed plantations of tree species used in reforesting rural areas of the humid region of Costa Rica, Central America" 233 : 338-343, 2006

      20 Bristow M, "Growth and species interactions of Eucalyptus pellita in a mixed and monoculture plantation in the humid tropics of north Queensland" 233 : 285-294, 2006

      21 Forrester D, "Growth and species interactions in mixed plantations of Eucalyptus globulus and Acacia mearnsii" 15 : 40-42, 2005

      22 Hossain MS, "Growth and nodulation status of seven multipurpose tree legumes grown in hill soils under nursery conditions" 1 : 97-101, 2001

      23 Gutteridge RC, "Forage tree legumes in tropical agriculture"

      24 Hossain MK., "Exotics in indian forestry" Agrotech Publishing Academy 324-335, 2008

      25 Dutta S, "Exotic plants and their usage by local communities in the sitakunda botanical garden and Eco-Park" 4 : 136-, 2014

      26 Hossain MK, "Eucalyptus dilemma in Bangladesh. Institute of Forestry and Environmental Sciences" University of Chittagong 148-, 2013

      27 Chaukiyal SP, "Effects of seasonal variations on nodulation and nitrogen fixing behaviour in some Acacia species" 7 : 112-119, 1999

      28 Aryal UK, "Effects of pure and mixed planting of Eucalyptus camaldulensis Dehnh. and Albizia procera (Roxb.)Benth on Growth, Biomass Yield and Soil Fertility" 57-62, 1999

      29 Reza ZO, "Effect of different planting proportions and nitrogen fertilizer in intercropping forage sorghum and lima bean" 8 : 6488-6498, 2013

      30 Sayyad E, "Comparison of growth, nutrition and soil properties of pure and mixed stands of Populus deltoides and Alnus subcordata" 40 : 27-35, 2006

      31 Badruddin AZM, "Comparative growth study of three fuel-wood species grown in the agricultural marginal lands of Chittagong University Campus" 13 : 137-142, 1989

      32 Ali Reza AHM, "Bio-ecological zones of Bangladesh"

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      2014-05-19 학술지명변경 한글명 : Journal of Forest Science -> Journal of forest and environmental science KCI등재후보
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      기준연도 WOS-KCI 통합IF(2년) KCIF(2년) KCIF(3년)
      2016 0.14 0.14 0.16
      KCIF(4년) KCIF(5년) 중심성지수(3년) 즉시성지수
      0.15 0.16 0.332 0.05
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