운동역학 : 평행봉 Belle piked 동작의 운동학적 분석 = Kinematical Analysis of Belle piked Motion in Parallel Bars

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

The purpose of this study is helps to make full use for perfect performance by grasping the defects of Belle piked motion performed by athlete Yang, Tae-young. For this, the study analyzed kinematical variables through Belle piked motions performed at the first selection competition(1st trial) and final selection competition(2nd trial) for the dispatch to the 28th Athens Olympic Games using the three-dimensional cinematographical method with a high-speed video camera, and obtained the following results. 1. It was indicated that the flight time during the Belle piked motion performance, it was the same with 0.667 second in the 1st and 2nd trials, but the giant swing was longer in the 2nd trial as 0.716 second than that in the 1st trial.2. Also it was indicated that the 2nd trial movements showed more magnificent shapes than those of the 1st trial by performing giant swing of large circles, increase of release and flight height, salto from knee angle extended close to the straight line, regrasp movement from extended hip joint.3. It was indicated that Tap timing was a little slower in the 2nd trial than that in the 1st trial, and Tap instant horizontal velocity rapidly proceeded forward, and returned backward at the moment of release from the bar, and its vertical velocity of up swing phase was rapid.4. It was indicated that extending shoulder joint and hip joint and pushing out the body, and making a giant swing, and a dynamic down swing movement by horizontal velocity rise, had a better effect on vertical velocity rise of up swing phase than swing movement going down crouching the body and dependent on Tap. 5. And it was indicated that at Tap swing, performing a short and brief Tap movement shortening the flexion and extension width prevented hands from missing at the lower part of plumb of a giant swing, and controlled the bodily horizontal deviation by the horizontal velocity rise.

참고문헌 (Reference)

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2 이계산, "평행봉 운동에서 몸 굽혀 차오르며 180도 방향 바꾸어 물구나무서기 동작의 Kinematic 분석" 79-123, 1987

3 김충태, "평행봉 Moy Piked to Support 동작의 운동학적 분석 한국체육대학교 체육연구소 논문집" 14 (14): 215-220, 1995

4 윤희중, "평행봉 Morisue 동작의 운동학적 분석 한국체육대학교 체육과학연구소 논문집" 14 : 207-214, 1995

5 조관식, "평행봉 Morisue 동작의 운동학적 분석" 35 (35): 341-352, 1996

6 남권호, "평행봉 Belle 동작의 운동학적 분석" 관동대학교 교육대학원 2005

7 김동화, "평행봉 Basket to Handstand 동작의 운동학적 분석" 한양대학교 교육대학원 2002

8 Dunn, "New outer grip technique used by elite gymnasts in performing the felge to handstand mount Journal of Applied Biomechanics" 11 : 188-204, 1995

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11 "Federation of International Gymnastics The code of points Artistic gymnastic for men" 1997

12 "Federation of International Gymnastics The code of points Artistic gymnastic for men" 2001

13 I, "Direct linear transformation from comparator coodinates into object space coordinates in close-range photogrammetry The Symposium on Close Range Jan American Society of Photogrammetry" 26-29, 19711971