영·유아 어머니의 운동실천에 따른 양육스트레스 차이와 운동제약요인의 탐색|RISS 상세보기

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

Purpose: The purpose of the study was to compare parents` stress levels according to their exercise practices, and, particularly, to explore exercise constraints for mothers of young children. Methods: Participants included 275 mothers with children aged 0 to 6 years. They completed a questionnaire to assess the stage of exercise behavior, a Korean parenting stress index-short form (K-PSI-SF), and an open-ended question regarding exercise constraint factors. Data were analyzed using confirmatory factor analysis, an independent t-test, and inductive content analysis. Result: First, there were significant differences in the stress levels of parents between the exercise and non-exercise groups in parental distress and total parenting stress (p< 0.05). However, there were no significant differences between the exercise and non-exercise groups in parent-child dysfunctional interactions and difficult child factors (p >0.05). Second, exercise constraint factors from inductive reasoning produced three categories: environmental, interpersonal, and personal matters. Matters of environment involve time, economy, and program/information constraints. Interpersonal matters include child-care and significant other constraints. Personal matters pertain to physical and psychological issues. Conclusion: The research findings confirmed that exercise behavior partially affects the stress levels of mothers with young children and exploring exercise constraint factors of mothers with young children. This suggests that future studies should focus on building exercise counseling programs to promote regular exercise among mothers with young children.

번역하기

참고문헌 (Reference)

1 이경숙, "한국판 부모 양육스트레스 검사-축약형(Korean versionof Parenting Stress Index-Short Form:K-PSI-SF)의 신뢰도 및 타당도 연구" 한국여성심리학회 13 (13): 363-377, 2008

2 정경미, "한국판 부모 양육스트레스 검사(Korean-Parenting Stress Index: K-PSI)의 표준화 연구" 한국임상심리학회 27 (27): 689-707, 2008

3 엄한주, "체육학연구에서 요인분석모형의 적용 및 오용에 관한 현황분석" 한국체육학회 47 (47): 1-16, 2008

4 김영호, "청소년 운동행동의 변화단계, 의사결정균형, 자기효능감: 단계적 변화론 모형의 적용" 한국스포츠심리학회 13 (13): 1-19, 2002

5 김경원, "청소년 운동선수들의 성별, 학교급, 운동경력에 따른 운동 정체성의 차이" 한국스포츠심리학회 23 (23): 103-115, 2012

6 조아영, "집단미술치료가 장애아동 어머니의 양육스트레스 및 모-자 상호작용에 미치는 영향" 10 (10): 81-104, 2010

7 양명환, "직장인들의 운동 참여동기, 참여제약, 지속의도 및 참여수준간의 관계" 한국스포츠심리학회 17 (17): 33-52, 2006

8 정재권, "지체장애아동 어머니들의 양육스트레스와 대처행동" 한국특수교육문제연구소 10 (10): 245-265, 2009

9 백혜경, "장애인 생활체육 탁구동호인들의 운동 참여제약에 대한 질적 분석" 한국여가레크리에이션학회 38 (38): 1-20, 2014

10 김은영, "유아를 둔 미취업 어머니의 양육스트레스 감소를 위한 에니어그램 중심 집단미술치료 프로그램 효과" 11 (11): 141-174, 2014