경전 속에 나타난 탑의 건축적 요소에 관한 연구

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

The purpose of this study is to examine the architectural elements of a stupa, which was indicated in the Sutras. The Sutras is describing the structural element and the decorative element in each section by dividing the structural elements of a stupa into three sections such as the stylobate(基壇), trunk(塔身), pinnacle(相輪). The structural classification in a stupa comprises 3 divisions such as the stylobate, trunk, and pinnacle from the early period. And, within this composition, each of sections i.e. stairs, railing and pinnacle, symbolizes the religious territoriality and the division in sacredness and profaneness, which a stupa possesses. In the Sutras is being described the detail composition for a stupa as a part of pujana(供養) to Buddha. Among them, the elements, which indicate the detail character in architecture, are representative of flower, various colors, and the Seven Treasures(gold, silver, lapis, crystal, coral, agate, pearl). Like this, the compositional elements in the architectural structure based on the Sutras are prescribed so that a stupa can have the elements of the forms different from the general architecture. And, the pujana to Buddha are shown as the enshrinement object of the surface or the inside in a stupa, thus the design element of a stupa came to be revised.

목차 (Table of Contents)

• Abstract
• 1. 서론
• 2. 불교경전 고찰
• 3. 탑 조성의 기원 및 목적
• 4. 탑의 구조 및 건축적 구성
• 5. 결론
• 참고문헌

참고문헌 (Reference)

1 동국대학교 역경원, "한글대장경" 2000

2 윤창숙, "한국탑파 상륜부에 관한 연구" 단국대학교 1993

3 강병희, "한국다각다층탑의 기원과 상징성" 1999

4 고익진, "한국고대불교사상사" 동국대출판부 1989

5 신용철, "통일신라시대 석탑연구" 동국대학교 2006

6 장충식, "신라탑파에 있어 조탑경의 영향" 한국불교미술사론 1987

7 장충식, "신라석탑 연구" 일지사 1987

8 마이클 조든, "세계의 붓다" 궁리 2004

9 김은수, "불교 경전에 나타난 꽃의 의미와 화예 표현 형식"

10 안진용, "보협인탑에 관한 연구" 동국대학교 2000

11 이문기, "고구려 덕흥리고분벽화의 칠보행사도와 묵서명』역사교육논집 제25호"

12 홍윤식, "「불전상으로 본 불교음악」불교학보vol.9"

13 Adrian Snodgrass, "The Symbolism of the Stupa" SEAP 1985