지속가능성 관리통제시스템의 이용강도가 지속가능 혁신과 경영성과에 미치는 영향 = The Effect of Intensity of use of the SMCS on Sustainability Innovation and Business Performance

국문 초록 (Abstract)

통제와 혁신에 관한 두 가지 대립되는 주장과 함께 일반적으로 관리통제시스템의 진단적 이용은 환경변화를 극복하지 못하는 전통적인 피드백시스템의 이용이기 때문에 상대적으로 상호작용적 이용을 강조하였다. 그러나 최근 많은 연구자들은 진단적 이용 또한 큰 틀에서 조직에 긍정적인 영향을 미칠 수 있는 수단으로 주장하고 있으며, 기존의 관리통제 시스템은 경제적 측면의 개념이기 때문에 환경변화에 맞게 새롭게 개념화되어야 할 필요성을 제시하였다. 따라서 지속가능성 관리통제시스템의 이용강도, 지속가능 혁신 그리고 경영성과 간의 관계를 실증적으로 분석하였으며, 그 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 지속가능성 관리통제시스템의 이용강도는 경영성과에 유의한 결과가 나타나지 않았다. 둘째, 지속가능성 관리통제시스템의 이용강도는 지속가능 혁신에 1% 유의수준에서 유의한 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 지속가능 혁신은 경영성과에 1% 유의수준에서 유의한 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구의 결과를 종합해보면, 지속가능성 관리통제시스템의 이용강도가 경영성과를 직접적으로 개선시키지 못하나 지속가능 혁신을 강화시켜 경영성과를 간접적으로 개선시킬 수 있음을 발견하였다. 통제시스템과 혁신이 공존할 수 있다는 것을 실증적으로 검증하였으며, 이들이 어떻게 공존할 수 있는지를 보여주었다.

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

With two conflicting arguments about control and innovation, the diagnostic use of control systems is typically the use of traditional feedback systems that fail to overcome environmental changes (Henri 2006; Widener 2007). Recently, however, many researchers have also argued that diagnostic use is a means to positively affect the organization in a large framework, and that existing management control systems are economic concepts, suggesting the need to be newly conceptualized to suit environmental changes. Therefore, the relationship between the intensity of use of management control systems, sustainability innovation, and business performance was empirically analyzed, and the results are as follows. First, the intensity of the use of sustainability management control systems did not produce significant results for business performance. Second, it is shown that the intensity of use of sustainability management control systems has a significant positive effect on sustainability innovation at a level of 1% significance. Third, sustainability innovation is shown to have a significant positive impact on business performance at 1% significance level. when the results of this study are summarized, it was found that although the intensity of SMCS use does not directly improve business performance, it can indirectly improve business performance by reinforcing sustainability innovation. it empirically verified that the control and innovation can coexist, and it shows how they can coexist.

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