중국 장쑤성에 대한 FDI의 경제적 효과에 관한 실증분석 = Empirical Analysis of FDI Economic effects in Jiangsu Province of China

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

With the globalization of the world economy, the speed of the international capital is faster and faster and the scale of the international capital is more and more larger. But there is something wrong with harmony between regional economy. Since 1993, China has been the developing country that attracted the most foreign investment, and during this process, Jiangsu Province became one of the earliest provinces cited foreign investment. In China, Jiangsu Province is a relatively developed economy area and it is the first coastland that expand extroversion economy. To some extent, Jiangsu Province has been leading the development of Chinese economy. Foreign investment not only provides the capital needed for economic development, but also provides the advanced technology and equipment , business strategy, etc.
In 1981，the first foreign-invested enterprises in Jiangsu Province, named The Sino Foreign Joint Venture Limited Company of JiangHai Wood, was established in Wuxi city, which ushered more than 30 years of foreign reference road for Jiangsu Province, and got great success. Jiangsu Province is located in China's eastern coastal areas, because of its convenient transportation and rapid economic development . Multinational companies, especially those who aim at the domestic market prefer to choose Jiangsu Province that is close to Chinese market to invest. Furthermore, with abundant resources, cheap labor and preferential policies, and some other factors. Thus, Jiangsu Province was the best choice for Multinational companies. But such foreign investment is not uniformly distributed in Jiangsu Province, it only takes Nanjing, Suzhou, Wuxi, Zhenjiang, Changzhou as the center, just distributes in the southern area of Jiangsu Province. On the contrary, the central area of Jiangsu Province that takes center of Yangzhou, Taizhou, Nantong. Lianyungang, Yancheng, Huaian, Suqian as the center of the northern Jiangsu area, in these areas, foreign investment is little. In 1996 , the GDP of the southern area of Jiangsu Province was 39.81% of whole Jiangsu Province, in the meanwhile, it was 1.05 times of the central area of Jiangsu Province and 1.66 times of the northern Jiangsu Province.
So this thesis is based on date between 1996 to 2013 to analyze the impact of foreign investment in Jiangsu Province on the regional economy.

목차 (Table of Contents)

• 제1장 서론 1
• 1.1 연구의 배경 및 목적 1
• 1.2 연구방법 및 구정 2
• 제2장 외국인직접투자의 경제성장효과 및 선행연구 4
• 2.1 외국인직접투자가 현지국에 미치는 경제적 효과 4
• 2.1.1. 고용에 미치는 효과 4
• 2.1.2. 국제수지에 미치는 효과 4
• 2.1.3. 기술이전에 의한 생산성 효과 6
• 2.1.4. 경영자원 확보 효과 7
• 2.1.5. 경쟁제고 효과 7
• 2.1.6. 투자증제에 의한 경제성장 효과 7
• 2.1.7. 기타 효과 7
• 2.2 선행연구 9
• 2.2.1. FDI가 현지국 경제에 미치는 영향 9
• 2.2.2. FDI와 지역경제 성장 11
• 제3장 장쑤성 외국인직접투자 유치현황 13
• 3.1 장쑤성의 투자현황 13
• 3.1.1. 장쑤성의 경제현황 13
• 3.1.2. 장쑤성의 투자환경 16
• 3.1.3. 장쑤성의 투자현황 19
• 3.2 장쑤성의 외국인직접투자 발전과정 22
• 3.2.1. 제1단계: 1978년-1985년 22
• 3.2.2. 제2단계: 1986년-1990년 23
• 3.2.3. 제3단계: 1991년-1995년 24
• 3.2.4. 제4단계: 1996년-2000년 24
• 3.2.5. 제5단계: 2001년-현재 25
• 3.3 장쑤성 외국인직접투자 특징 27
• 3.3.1. 투자방식 27
• 3.3.2. 투자지역 및 국가 31
• 3.3.3. 투자분야 및 산업 구조 33
• 3.4 장쑤성내 외국인직접투자 지역 분포 36
• 3.4.1. 쑤난지역 외국인직접투자 실제투자 현황 37
• 3.4.2. 쑤중지역 외국인직접투자 실제투자 현황 38
• 3.4.3. 쑤베이지역 외국인직접투자 실제투자 현황 29
• 3.4.4. 장쑤성 지역 간 외국이직접투자 불균형 40
• 제4장 실증분석 41
• 4.1 분석 및 모형 설정 41
• 4.1.1. 자료수집 및 분석 방법 41
• 4.1.2. 모형의 설정 46
• 4.2 장쑤성,쑤난, 쑤중, 쑤베이지역 실증분석 43
• 4.2.1. 기초통계 분석 43
• 4.2.2 Augmented Dickey-Fuler 단위근 검증 44
• 4.2.3.분석결과 46
• 제5장 결론 53
• 참고문헌 55