인천지역 일부 중학생의 에너지 음료의 섭취 관련 영향요인 = Associating Factors on Energy Drinks Intake of Some Middle School Students in Incheon Area

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

The purpose of this study was to investigate the intake of energy drinks and awareness of caffeine among middle school students. The subject was 313 middle school in Incheon area. The questionnaire respondents are consisted of 133 male students and 180 female students. The recognition result that allowed multiple responses to energy drink types was recognized by hot six at 28.9%, followed by red bull 24.3%, monster energy 13.8%, wolf energy 8.0% and taurine soda 6.9%, respectively. There was a significant difference in the experience of energy drink intake, intake reason, intake time and place (p< 0.05), but there was no significant difference in intake frequency and place (p >0.05). There were significant differences in experience and frequency of energy drink intake (p< 0.05), but there was no significant difference in intake reason, choice criteria, intake time and place (p >0.05). The result of the perception of energy drinks according to gender was 2.25 points for male students and 2.61 points for female students in the question 'caffeine is also present in tea, green tea, cola and chocolate'. There was a significant difference between male and female students (p<0.05). As a result of the recogniton of energy drinks, "the appropriate amount of caffeine is cleared and the concentration improves." When asked, "low body weight is 2.24 points, normal 2.27 points, overweight 1.89 points, obesity 2.46 points (p<0.05). There was a statistically significant difference in body mass index (BMI) between the two groups (1.95 for low body weight, 2.10 for normal body weight, 1.62 for overweight and 2.43 for obesity). Regression analysis showed that R²=0.007 and F=2.798, respectively. Significant differences were found at the significance level of p<0.05. Energy drink consumption expenditure(β= 0.121, p<0.05), sleep time(β=0.130, p<0.05), and caffeine perception(β=－0.162, p<0.05) were significant determinants of energy drinks intake.

참고문헌 (Reference)

1 성종환, "카페인 첨가가 흰쥐 간의 항산화 활성에 미치는 영향" 한국식품영양학회 17 (17): 442-449, 2004

2 강복선, "충남 도시지역 청소년의 음료섭취실태와 관련 요인 분석" 대한지역사회영양학회 11 (11): 469-478, 2006

3 고인선, "청소년기 중학생들의 에너지음료 섭취실태 및 고 카페인 위험성에 대한 인식도 조사" 경희대학교 교육대학원 2013

4 조승환, "젊은 연령층에서의 에너지 음료 섭취와 안압과의 상관관계" 대한안과학회 56 (56): 1096-1103, 2015

5 노남유, "인천지역 고등학생 대상 카페인 음료 섭취실태 및 인식조사 : 에너지 및 타우린음료 중심" 인하대학교 교육대학원 2014

6 강종오, "에너지음료의 우식 유발성 유기산 및 당 성분에 대한 정량 분석" 경희대학교 대학원 2014

7 오한나, "에너지 음료가 법랑질 부식에 미치는 영향" 한국치위생과학회 15 (15): 419-423, 2015

8 김성단, "어린이들의 음료를 통한 카페인 섭취량 실태조사 및 영양교육에 따른 효과 평가" 한국식품영양과학회 38 (38): 709-720, 2009

9 안윤정, "성인들의 카페인 함유 음료에 대한 지식, 태도 및 섭취 실태 조사" 계명대학교 교육대학원 2011

10 김미경, "서울 소재 초등학교 고학년의 음료섭취실태와 관련요인 연구" 경희대학교 교육대학원 2008

11 류시현, "대전 지역 남녀 고등학생의 에너지음료 섭취 실태 및 섭취 관련 요인" 한국식품영양학회 29 (29): 899-910, 2016

12 Korea Consumer Agency, "Survey on Safety of Energy Drink" 2013

13 Park EJ., "Study on health behavior and high caffeine drink intake of adolescent" Chonnam National Univ. 2016

14 Sim HW, "Study of intake of caffeine-containing beverages and related factors of some high school students" Kyeonghee Univ 2010

15 Yonhap News, "Saudi arabia, no advertisement of energy drink"

16 "KFDA"

17 Kim SH., "Intake patterns and perception of caffeinated beverage among middle school students" Inha Univ. Incheon 2015

18 Seifert SM, "Health effects of energy drinks on children, adolsecents, and young adults" 127 : 511-527, 2011

19 Kim SM., "A study on the consumption of caffeinated drinks of high school students: Focused on Geojesi, Gyeongsangnamdo" Suncheon National Univ. 2012

20 Lee SH., "A study on energy drink intake behaviors and the state of energy drink intake in high school girls in the region of Incheon" Inha Univ. 2016