간호연구자의 연구윤리 교육요구도 조사 = Educational Needs Assessment on Research Ethics among Nursing Researchers

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

Purpose: This study aimed to investigate the educational needs of research ethics among nursing researchers. Methods:Convenience sample of 161 nursing professors and 262 master or doctoral nursing students participated in the study.
Data was collected with self-reported questionnaire from June to August 2009, and analyzed with descriptive statistics using SPSS WIN (version 14.0). Results: Among 161 nursing professors, about 31.7% has educated nursing ethics in the postgraduate course. The most common course was nursing research or methodology (62.7%), and median education time was 2 hr. Areas that showed difficulty in understanding was the conflict of interest and plagiarism for professors and falsification and fabrication for graduate students. Average knowledge on the research ethics was 75.4 points for professors and 61.6 points for students based on the 100 points. Conclusion: Educational needs of research ethics among nursing professors and students in the postgraduate course was high. We recommend both basic and advanced research ethics educational programs for the nursing researchers. The basic course should be at least 6 hr and include various cases and something to discuss.

참고문헌 (Reference)

1 김옥주, "뉘른베르그 강령과 인체실험의 윤리" 한국의료윤리학회 5 (5): 1-20, 2002

2 Burns, N, "Understanding nursing research:Building an evidence-based practice (4th ed.)" Saunders 2007

3 Macnee, C, "Understanding nursing research" Lippincott Williams & Wilkins 2007

4 Abbott, A, "Science comes to terms with the lessons of fraud" 398 : 13-17, 1999

5 Shamoo, A. E, "Responsible conduct of research" Oxford University Press 2003

6 Song, S. S, "Research ethics issues and problems" 9 : 3-20, 2006

7 Dunn, C. M, "Protecting study volunteers in research: A manual for investigative sites (3rd ed.)" CenterWatch 2004

8 Polit, D. F, "Nursing research: principles and methods (7th ed.)" Lippincott Williams & W 2004

9 Good Publication Practice Guidelines for Medical Journals, "Korean Association of Medical Journal Editors (KAMJE)"

10 Korea Food and Drug Administration, "Korea good clinica practice (Document No 2007-34)" Author 2007

11 "International Committee of Medical Journal Editors (ICMJE)"

12 Burkemper, J. E, "Ethics education in MSN programs: A study a national trends" 28 : 10-17, 2007

13 Kempers, R. D, "Ethical issues in biomedical publications" 4 : 261-266, 2001

14 Jeong, I. S, "Developing the educational program on research ethics for nursing researcher" Korea Research Foundation 2008

15 Code of Federal Regulation, "Department of Health and Human Services (DHHS)"

16 Steneck, N, "Confronting misconduct in science in the 1980s and 1990s: What has and has not been accomplished?" 5 : 161-176, 1999

17 Guidelines on Good Publication Practice, "Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE)"

18 Friedman, P. J, "An introduction to research ethics" 2 : 443-456, 1996