정서억제가 주관적 안녕감과 대인관계에 미치는 영향 -경험회피의 중재효과- = Effects of emotional suppression on SWB and interpersonal relationship -in the moderation of experiential avoidance-

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

It has been known that emotional suppression affects subjective wellbeing(SWB) or interpersonal relationship negatively. But recent research have begun to report that the effects of emotional suppression depend on culture. The aim of this study was to investigate if experiential avoidance had moderate effects on SWB or interpersonal relationship, which was not examined in the previous studies. Data was collected from 387 college students(male : 186, female : 180). Results revealed that emotional suppression did not affect SWB or interpersonal relationship. However, experiential avoidance affected SWB or interpersonal relationship negatively. The interactive effect of emotional suppression and experiential avoidance was valid in SWB. The interaction analysis revealed that suppression did not affect SWB, leading to the loss of SWB in the group with low experiential avoidance. Finally results and implication of findings are discussed.

국문 초록 (Abstract)

그동안 정서억제는 주관적 안녕감이나 대인관계에 부정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 알려졌으나 최근 연구들은 개인이 속한 문화에 따라 영향이 다르다는 사실을 밝히고 있다. 하지만 이 연구들은 정서를 억제할 때 경험회피의 영향이 어떤지 규명하지 않아 본 연구에서는 정서억제와 경험회피의 영향을 알아보고자 하였다. 이를 위해 대학생 387명을 대상으로 설문을 실시하여 정서억제와 경험회피가 주관적 안녕감과 대인관계에 미치는 영향을 알아보았다. 그 결과 정서억제는 이전 연구와 마찬가지로 주관적 안녕감이나 대인관계에 영향이 없는 것으로 나타났다. 반면 경험회피는 주관적 안녕감이나 대인관계에 부정적인 영향을 미치고 있었다. 또한 주관적 안녕감에서만 정서억제와 경험회피가 상호작용이 있었고 대인관계에서는 상호작용이 없었다. 상호작용 분석결과 정서를 억제하는 것이 안녕감에 영향을 주지는 않지만 안녕감에는 손실이 있다는 사실이 드러났다. 마지막으로 본 연구결과에 대해 논의하였다.

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