이소크라테스의 수사학 교육과정 연구 = A Study on Isocrates’ Rhetoric Curriculum

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

Rhetoric is often seen as a technique of persuasion by means of language skills. This misunderstanding of rhetoric is due to the influence of Sophists, whose understanding of rhetoric was wrong. What is then the correct understanding of rhetoric? How should rhetoric be taught? To answer this, this article aims to explore Isocrates' rhetoric curriculum. For Isocrates, the role of rhetoric was to cultivate the right mind by Logos. When rhetoric was taught at Isocrates' school, the three elements, i.e., the natural talent, knowledge, and practice should be considered. The curriculum should also be designed according to these three elements. He insisted that rhetoric serves to train the mind by logos to prepare for practical wisdom (phronesis). Rhetoric also appropriately adorns the whole speech with striking thoughts and gives it a good flow and a melodious tone. According to Isocrates, rhetoric is cultivated by writing for the common good and expressing the mind through writing. Isocrates' rhetoric education implies that the purpose of rhetoric should be to cultivate the right mind and acquire practical wisdom beyond language skills.

참고문헌 (Reference)

1 Plato, "프로타고라스" 이제이북스 2013

2 유재봉, "자유교육 기원에 관한 논쟁 검토: 뮤어(J. Muir)의 논의를 중심으로" 한국교육철학학회 (47) : 109-126, 2010

3 김헌, "이소크라테스의 철학과 파이데이아에서의 ‘의견(doxa)’－플라톤의 ‘의견’ 개념과 비교 연구－" 한국서양고전학회 (50) : 73-100, 2013

4 김석완, "이소크라테스의 역사교육" 한국교육사학회 32 (32): 53-75, 2010

5 오인탁, "이소크라테스의 수사학적 도야 이론" 31 (31): 1-31, 1993

6 고영호, "이소크라테스의 수사학과 도덕 교육론에의 시사" 한국교육철학회 (24) : 2003

7 양태종, "이소크라테스의 수사교육에 관하여" 4 : 43-73, 1989

8 성기산, "이소크라테스의 교육목적론" 한국교육사상학회 25 (25): 79-96, 2011

9 이영주, "이소크라테스 수사학의 교육적 의미" 한국교육사상학회 33 (33): 105-124, 2019

10 Isocrates, "이소크라테스" 한국문화사 2016

11 Isocrates, "이소크라테스" 한국문화사 2016

12 Cicero, "연설가에 대하여" 민지사 2013

13 한기철, "수사학 교사 이소크라테스의 교육사상 연구： 『소피스트들에 대하여』와 『안티도시스』를 중심으로" 한국교육사상학회 28 (28): 171-202, 2014

14 Plato, "Plato: The Collected Dialogues" University of Princeton

15 Isocrates, "Isocrates Volume Ⅱ" Loeb Classical Library 1929

16 Isocrates, "Isocrates Volume Ⅰ" Loeb Classical Library 1929

17 Cicero, "De re publica, De legibus" Harvard University Press 1951

18 Muir, J., "A Companion to ancient education" John Wiley & Sons, Inc 321-346, 2015