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      TSU·BPO의 활용 가능성에 관한 연구 = The Applicability of TSU·BPO in Settlement of International Trade

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      https://www.riss.kr/link?id=A102475257

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      다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

      Nowadays, the traditional methods of payment have shifted from documentary L/C to remittance basis, using especially open accounts. Open account terms are most advantageous for the buyer because goods are shipped and delivered before payment is due, so there is a possibility that a foreign buyer will not be able to pay. Under the documentary L/C basis, the bank provides an irrevocable payment undertaking to the seller, which is the most complex and costliest of traditional payment arrangements. The purpose of this paper is to determine the applicability of TSU·BPO in settlement of international trade through case studies. The international business community has been seeking to change paper Bill of Lading to electronic Bill of Lading that is fast to issue,
      transmit and process. Various attempts at electronic payment are offered to achieve these benefits and these were evident in the Sea Docks project, CMI Rules for Electronic Bills of Lading, Bolero project and TradeCard. Nevertheless, attempted trade electronics as in the case of the electronic payments systems failed. In the light of such failures to change payment platforms, SWIFT has devised a new electronic payment method called the Bank Payment Obligation, on SWIFT’s Trade Service Utility platform. The BPO is a new payment method based on data matching that can be used for risk mitigation and financing.
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      Nowadays, the traditional methods of payment have shifted from documentary L/C to remittance basis, using especially open accounts. Open account terms are most advantageous for the buyer because goods are shipped and delivered before payment is due, s...

      Nowadays, the traditional methods of payment have shifted from documentary L/C to remittance basis, using especially open accounts. Open account terms are most advantageous for the buyer because goods are shipped and delivered before payment is due, so there is a possibility that a foreign buyer will not be able to pay. Under the documentary L/C basis, the bank provides an irrevocable payment undertaking to the seller, which is the most complex and costliest of traditional payment arrangements. The purpose of this paper is to determine the applicability of TSU·BPO in settlement of international trade through case studies. The international business community has been seeking to change paper Bill of Lading to electronic Bill of Lading that is fast to issue,
      transmit and process. Various attempts at electronic payment are offered to achieve these benefits and these were evident in the Sea Docks project, CMI Rules for Electronic Bills of Lading, Bolero project and TradeCard. Nevertheless, attempted trade electronics as in the case of the electronic payments systems failed. In the light of such failures to change payment platforms, SWIFT has devised a new electronic payment method called the Bank Payment Obligation, on SWIFT’s Trade Service Utility platform. The BPO is a new payment method based on data matching that can be used for risk mitigation and financing.

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      참고문헌 (Reference)

      1 International Chamber of Commerce, "Uniform Customs and Practice for Documentary Credits: UCP 600" International Chamber of Commerce 2-4, 2007

      2 배정한, "TradeCard 이용상의 문제점과 발전을 위한 제안" 한국무역학회 28 (28): 435-463, 2003

      3 Kang, Won-Jin, "TradeCard System for International Electronic Payment" 2 (2): 155-169, 2000

      4 Ko, Pung-Ki, "Trade Settlement the Current Situation and Development Plan" 55 : 5-, 2014

      5 Bae, Jeong-Han, "Trade Settlement Practice" Samyungsa 84-, 2015

      6 Koo, Jong-Soon, "Theory of Trade Settlement" Parkyoungsa 332-, 2014

      7 Dubovec, M., "The Problems and Possibilities for Using Electronic Bills of Lading as Collateral" 23 (23): 437-466, 2006

      8 Bridge, M. G., "The International Sale of Goods: Law and Practice" Oxford University Press 60-, 2007

      9 Ahn, Byung-Soo, "The Comparison of BOLERO Project and TradeCard Syetem as Settlement Method in International Trade" 13 : 933-977, 2000

      10 Yao, Akira, "The Basis for International Trade" Economics Information 2007

      1 International Chamber of Commerce, "Uniform Customs and Practice for Documentary Credits: UCP 600" International Chamber of Commerce 2-4, 2007

      2 배정한, "TradeCard 이용상의 문제점과 발전을 위한 제안" 한국무역학회 28 (28): 435-463, 2003

      3 Kang, Won-Jin, "TradeCard System for International Electronic Payment" 2 (2): 155-169, 2000

      4 Ko, Pung-Ki, "Trade Settlement the Current Situation and Development Plan" 55 : 5-, 2014

      5 Bae, Jeong-Han, "Trade Settlement Practice" Samyungsa 84-, 2015

      6 Koo, Jong-Soon, "Theory of Trade Settlement" Parkyoungsa 332-, 2014

      7 Dubovec, M., "The Problems and Possibilities for Using Electronic Bills of Lading as Collateral" 23 (23): 437-466, 2006

      8 Bridge, M. G., "The International Sale of Goods: Law and Practice" Oxford University Press 60-, 2007

      9 Ahn, Byung-Soo, "The Comparison of BOLERO Project and TradeCard Syetem as Settlement Method in International Trade" 13 : 933-977, 2000

      10 Yao, Akira, "The Basis for International Trade" Economics Information 2007

      11 Higaki, T., "Summary of ‘TSU·BPO Business’ and The Uniform Rules for Bank Payment Obligations (URBPO): ICC Official Text" 42 (42): 49-, 2014

      12 SWIFT, "SWIFT’s Corporates and Supply Chain Team, Market Adoption of BPO" SWIFT 2015

      13 Higaki, T., "Promotion Work of Consideration a L/C Replace with TSU·BPO and Trend, Availability" 15 : 45-46, 2013

      14 Sibaki, K., "Practices of Trade and Theory" JASTPRO 2-3, 2016

      15 Yiannopoulos, N., "Ocean Bills of Lading: Traditional Forms, Substitutes, and EDI Systems" 22-24, 1995

      16 International Association of Independent Tanker Owners, "Membership (Webpage)"

      17 Takeo, Sato, "Meaning and Trend of TSU in Cross-border Settlement" 1158 : 1-, 2007

      18 Song, Sang-Uun, "International Trends on Electronic Bills of Lading" 32 (32): 3-4, 1991

      19 Kiss, O. K., "International Carriage of Goods by Sea under the Documentary Aspect: Including the Recent Challenges of Electronic Commerce" Eotvos Lorand University of Science

      20 Egasira, K., "In Regard to CMI Rules on Electronic Bills of Lading" 34 (34): 5-, 1990

      21 Guillermo, J. C., "ICC Guide to Export/Import"

      22 Ramberg, J., "Guide to Incoterms 1990"

      23 Nara, D., "Genealogy of Dematerialization of Shipping Documents in Trade" 52 : 28-38, 2015

      24 Brunner, R., "Electronic Transport Documents and Shipping Practice Not Yet a Married Couple" LL.M. Shipping Law 2007

      25 Yao, Akira, "Electronic Business Transactions and International Rules" 133-141, 2003

      26 Urbah, A., "Electronic Banking:The Legal Implications" Centre for Commercial Law Studies 140-, 1985

      27 Delmedico, A., "EDI Bills of Lading:Beyond Negotiability" 1 (1): 95-100, 2003

      28 Takeo, Sato, "Digitization of International Trade Settlement (TSU ․ BPO)according to Trade Business Innovation" 2 : 49-50, 2016

      29 Lee, Gil-Nam, "A Study on the Operation Condition and Usage Fee of TradeCard System" 17 (17): 259-287, 2002

      30 Ahn, Byung-Soo, "A Study on the Capability of Acceptance in Utilization of Trade Card as New Foreign Trade Payment Practice" 2 (2): 171-188, 2000

      31 Song, Sun-Yok, "A Comparative Study on Payment System of Etrade:Focused on the BOLERO, TradeCard and BeXcom" 3 (3): 119-138, 2001

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      2022 평가예정 재인증평가 신청대상 (재인증)
      2019-01-01 평가 등재학술지 유지 (계속평가) KCI등재
      2016-01-01 평가 등재학술지 유지 (계속평가) KCI등재
      2012-01-01 평가 등재학술지 선정 (등재후보2차) KCI등재
      2011-01-01 평가 등재후보 1차 PASS (등재후보1차) KCI등재후보
      2009-01-01 평가 등재후보학술지 선정 (신규평가) KCI등재후보
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      기준연도 WOS-KCI 통합IF(2년) KCIF(2년) KCIF(3년)
      2016 0.42 0.42 0.4
      KCIF(4년) KCIF(5년) 중심성지수(3년) 즉시성지수
      0.38 0.37 0.482 0.21
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