사회체육학 : 주민자치센터의 생활체육 프로그램 참여가 커뮤니티 의식에 미치는 영향 = The effects of Sports Program Participation in Community Center to the Sense of Community focused on by Local Governments

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

Modern society is faced with the speedy changes characterized globalization, informatization, democratization and localization. Korean governments opened community center in Dong level as some parts of public services of Dong office transferred to the upper level governments according to the ideal of " small but efficient government". Community center in Dong level newly became a center of the citizens' welfare as the functions of Dong office moved to the higher level of local governments.The major objectives of the community center could be offering sports activity programs, social welfare services, supporting the daily lives of the residents, offering the culture and arts programs. Also, building up the sense of community is one of the important function of community center.This study aims to analyze the effects of participation in community center to the sense of community and suggest some policy alternatives for the development of sports administration at the governments level. For the study subjects participants in sports program Sung Dong Gu residents were set up, and total sample of 515 copies were collected using the multi-stage stratified sampling.In order to attain this aim, in this study, five research hypotheses are made and testified by questionnare by Yun Jong Kook(1999). The method of statistics used to analyse the collected dates are frequency analysis, correlation analysis, multiple regression analysis of SPSSWIN.As results of this analyses, major findings are as follows:First, age and income affects the sense of community of the residents who are or have been participating in the community center sports activity program.Second, the length of sports activity participation time of affects the sense of communityThird, satisfaction does not affect the sense of community.Forth, recognizing the effect of sports activity participating in the community center program is significant to the building the sense of community.Fifth, activities in recreation, have the most strong effects on building the sense of community.