Global industrial reassociation is accelerating, focusing on high-tech industries such as semiconductors and future cars. Business association represent stakeholders in a specific industry, induce regulation and policy changes favorable to the indus...
Global industrial reassociation is accelerating, focusing on high-tech industries such as semiconductors and future cars. Business association represent stakeholders in a specific industry, induce regulation and policy changes favorable to the industry, and act as growth facilitators for companies that promote the growth and development of the industry. In addition, business associations are contributing to strengthening industrial competitiveness by acting as executors of public-oriented projects such as development, human resources, and standards in the government's industrial policy. Considering the governance structure of these non-profit business associations, the job attitude of associational members working in the business association can be said to be a factor that has an important impact on work performance, and ultimately affects the presence and role solidity of the business association in the relevant industry.
This study aims to examine the influence of members' perceptions of fairness and positive attitudes toward the association on associational commitment in order to strengthen the associational competitiveness of business associations. To this end, we reviewed various previous studies, selected variables, constructed a research model, and verified the impact of associational fairness factors on associational commitment through empirical analysis. In addition, the indirect effects of positive psychological capital and social relational capital were verified in the relationship between associational fairness factors and associational commitment factors. This study conducted a survey targeting business associations in the manufacturing sector under the Ministry of Trade, Industry and Energy, and tested the hypothesis using structural equation modeling using response data from a total of 250 business associations as a sample.
The results of this study are as follows. First, the perceived distributive fairness of business association members was confirmed to have a statistically significant impact on emotional commitment, continuous commitment, and normative commitment, and procedural fairness was confirmed to have a statistically significant effect on emotional commitment, continuous commitment, and normative commitment. Global industrial reassociation is accelerating, focusing on high-tech industries such as semiconductors and future cars. Meanwhile, business associations represent stakeholders in a specific industry, induce regulation and policy changes favorable to the industry, and act as growth facilitators for companies that promote the growth and development of the industry. In addition, business associations are contributing to strengthening industrial
competitiveness by acting as executors of public-oriented projects such as development, human resources, and standards in the government's industrial policy. Considering the governance structure of these non-profit business associations, the job attitude of associational members working in the business association can be said to be a factor that has an important impact on work performance, and ultimately affects the presence and role solidity of the business association in the relevant industry. will give you Machine Translated by Google Fifth, associational fairness was found to affect associational commitment through social relational capital.
Procedural fairness and interactional fairness were found to have a significant impact on emotional commitment and normative commitment, respectively, through social relational capital. The academic implications of this study are that in existing research, previous studies related to business associations are mainly studies on the governance structure of the board of directors of non-profit volunteer associations whose main financial resources are donations or the effectiveness of the existence of the association. In this study, it is believed that it will be possible to support an industry-led talent training supply system in a rapidly changing industrial environment and expand the research topic from the associational effectiveness of business associations representing corporate members to the perspective of associational members within the association. In order to be used as additional research data, we presented measures to improve the effectiveness of the existence of business associations and their associational competitiveness as an intermediate association that carries out government policy projects and projects supporting corporate member companies.
It was found that there was no statistically significant influence on general immersion. Additionally, interactional fairness was found to have a significant effect on emotional commitment and normative commitment. Second, distributive fairness and interactional fairness were found to have a significant impact on positive psychological capital. In addition, procedural fairness and interactional fairness of associational fairness were found to have a significant impact on social relational capital. Third, positive psychological capital was found to have a significant effect on emotional commitment and normative commitment. Social relational capital was found to have a significant effect on emotional commitment and normative commitment. Fourth, associational fairness was found to affect associational commitment through positive psychological capital. Distributive fairness and interactional fairness were found to have a significant impact on each of affective commitment and normative commitment through positive psychological capital.
It has been confirmed that it is possible to ultimately increase the work performance of individual members of a business association and the effectiveness of the association, as well as factors that affect associational commitment. By confirming the mediating effects of positive psychological capital and social relational capital, there are practical implications in that it suggests ways to improve the associational performance of business associations by utilizing the fairness factors of business association members.