Technical drawing and design

목차 (Table of Contents)

• CONTENTS
• PREFACE = ⅸ
• SECTION ONE. BASICS = 1
• Introduction = 2
• 1. Drafting Instruments and Their Use = 23
• 2. Lettering, Sketching, and Line Techniques = 66
• 3. Geometric Construction = 96
• SECTION TWO. TECHNICAL DRAWING FUNDAMENTALS = 147
• 4. Multiview Drawings = 148
• 5. Sectional Views = 189
• 6. Auxiliary Views = 219
• 7. Descriptive Geometry = 235
• 8. Patterns and Developments = 266
• 9. Dimensioning and Notation = 299
• SECTION THREE. COMPUTER-AIDED DRAFTING = 339
• 10. Computer-Aided Drafting Technology = 340
• 11. Computer-Aided Drafting Operations = 357
• SECTION FOUR. DESIGN DRAFTING APPLICATIONS = 377
• 12. Geometric Dimensioning and Tolerancing = 378
• 13. Fasteners = 403
• 14. Springs = 452
• 15. Cams = 468
• 16. Gears = 483
• 17. Assembly and Detail Drawings = 501
• 18. Pictorial Drawings = 529
• SECTION FIVE. RELATED TECHNOLOGY = 569
• 19. Welding = 570
• 20. Shop Processes = 594
• 21. Shortcuts = 628
• 22. Media and Reproduction = 642
• 23. Mechanical Drafting Mathematics = 649
• GLOSSARY = 678
• APPENDIX CONTENTS = 684
• INDEX = 739
• SECTION ONE.
• Introduction = 2
• drawings described.
• types of drawings.
• types of technical drawings.
• purpose of technical drawings.
• applications of technical drawings.
• regulation of technical drawings.
• what students of technical drawing and drafting should learn
• Chapter 1. Drafting instruments and their use = 23
• conventional and CAD／CAM drafting equipment.
• conventional drafting requisites.
• drawing sets.
• scales.
• measuring.
• ink tools.
• technical pens.
• mechanical lettering／sets.
• butterfly-type scriber.
• airbrush.
• paper sizes.
• whiteprinters.
• files.
• open-end typewriter.
• care of drafting equipment
• Chapter 2. Lettering, sketching, and line techniques = 66
• freehand lettering.
• freehand lettering techniques.
• line work.
• types of sketches.
• sketching materials.
• sketching techniques
• Chapter 3. Geometric construction = 96
• geometric nomenclature.
• geometric forms.
• elemental construction principles.
• polygon construction.
• circular construction.
• supplementary construction
• SECTION TWO. TECHNICAL DRAWING FUNDAMENTALS = 147
• Chapter 4. Multiview drawings = 148
• orthographic projection.
• planning the drawing.
• sketching procedure.
• centering the drawing.
• rounds and fillets.
• runouts.
• treatment of intersecting surfaces.
• curve plotting.
• cylindrical intersections.
• incomplete views.
• aligned features.
• how to represent holes.
• conventional breaks.
• visualization.
• first-angle projection.
• industry print
• Chapter 5. Sectional views = 189
• sectional views.
• cutting-plane line.
• direction of sight.
• section lining.
• multisection views.
• kinds of sections.
• sections through ribs or webs.
• holes, ribs and webs.
• spokes and keyways.
• aligned sections.
• fasteners and shafts in section.
• intersections in section.
• industry print
• Chapter 6. Auxiliary views = 219
• auxiliary views defined.
• how to draw an auxiliary view.
• how to plot an irregular curved surface.
• secondary auxiliary views.
• partial views.
• auxiliary section.
• half auxiliary views.
• industry print
• Chapter 7. Descriptive geometry = 235
• descriptive geometry projection.
• steps used.
• notations.
• fold fines.
• projecting a line into other views.
• projecting points into other views.
• determining the true length of a line.
• determining the point view of a line.
• finding the true distance between a line and a point in space.
• determining the true distance between two lines in space.
• projecting a plane surface in space.
• developing an edge view of a plane surface in space.
• determining the true distance between a plane surface and a point in space.
• determining the true angle between plane surfaces in space
• Chapter 8. Patterns and developments = 266
• developments.
• parallel line development.
• radial line development.
• triangulation development.
• true-length diagram.
• notches.
• bends.
• industry print
• Chapter 9. Dimensioning and notation = 299
• specifying the scale.
• dimensioning systems.
• dimension components.
• general rules of dimensioning.
• specific dimensioning techniques.
• locational dimensioning systems.
• notation.
• rules for applying notes on drawings.
• industry print
• SECTION THREE. COMPUTER-AIDED DRAFTING = 339
• Chapter 10. Computer-aided drafting technology = 340
• overview of CAD.
• computer-aided drafting systems.
• CAD hardware.
• CAD software.
• CAD users.
• modern CAD system configurations.
• advantages of CAD
• Chapter 11. Computer-aided drafting operations = 357
• general system operation.
• input commands.
• manipulation commands.
• output commands
• SECTION FOUR. DESIGN DRAFTING APPLICATIONS = 377
• Chapter 12. Geometric dimensioning and tolerancing = 378
• general tolerancing.
• geometric dimensioning and positional tolerancing defined.
• modifiers.
• datums.
• feature control symbol.
• true position.
• flatness.
• straightness.
• circularity (roundness).
• cylindricity.
• angularity.
• parallelism.
• perpendicularity.
• profile.
• runout.
• industry print
• Chapter 13. Fasteners = 403
• classifications of fasteners.
• threads.
• screw thread forms.
• tap and die.
• threads per inch (TPI).
• pitch.
• single and multiple threads.
• right-hand and left-hand threads.
• thread representation.
• thread relief (undercut).
• screw, bolt and stud.
• rivets.
• keys and keyseats.
• grooved fasteners.
• spring pins.
• fastening systems.
• retaining rings.
• industry print
• Chapter 14. Springs = 452
• spring classification.
• terminology of springs.
• required spring data.
• how to draw compression springs.
• how to draw an extension spring.
• other spring design layout, including torsion springs.
• standard drafting practices.
• section view of a spring.
• isometric views
• Chapter 15. Cams = 468
• cam principle.
• basic types of followers.
• cam mechanism.
• cam terms.
• cam motion.
• laying out the cam from the displacement diagram.
• how to draw a cam with an offset follower.
• how to draw a cam with a flat-faced follower.
• timing diagram.
• dimensioning a cam.
• industry print
• Chapter 16. Gears = 483
• kinds of gears.
• gear ratio.
• pitch diameter.
• gear blank.
• backlash.
• basic terminology.
• diametral pitch.
• pressure angle.
• center-to-center distances.
• measurements required to use a gear tooth caliper.
• required tooth-cutting data.
• rack.
• bevel gear.
• worm and worm gear.
• gear train.
• materials.
• design and layout of gears.
• industry print
• Chapter 17. Assembly and detail drawings = 501
• the engineering department.
• drawing revisions.
• invention agreement.
• title block.
• checking procedure.
• numbering system.
• parts list.
• personal technical file.
• the design procedure.
• working drawings.
• pattern drawings.
• computer drawings (see Chapters 10 and 11).
• industry print
• Chapter 18. Pictorial drawings = 529
• types of pictorial drawings.
• axonometric drawings.
• oblique drawings.
• perspective drawing.
• isometric principles.
• nonisometric lines.
• hidden lines.
• offset measurements.
• center lines.
• box construction.
• irregularly shaped objects.
• isometric curves.
• isometric circles or arcs.
• isometric arcs.
• isometric knurls.
• isometric screw threads.
• isometric spheres.
• isometric intersections.
• isometric rounds and fillets.
• dimensioning.
• isometric templates.
• perspective drawing procedures
• SECTION FIVE. RELATED TECHNOLOGY = 569
• Chapter 19. Welding = 570
• welding processes.
• basic welding symbol.
• size of weld.
• length of weld.
• placement of weld.
• intermittent welds.
• process reference.
• contour symbol.
• field welds.
• welding Joints.
• types of welds.
• multiple reference line.
• spot weld.
• projection welds.
• seam welds.
• welding template
• Chapter 20. Shop processes = 594
• shop processes.
• casting.
• forging.
• extruding.
• stamping.
• machining.
• special workholding devices.
• heat treatment of steels
• Chapter 21. Shortcuts = 628
• inking techniques.
• use of appliques.
• use of burnishing plates.
• typewritten text.
• overlay drafting.
• scissors drafting techniques
• Chapter 22. Media and reproduction = 642
• drafting vellum.
• polyester drafting film.
• sepia diazo intermediate paper.
• diazo print paper.
• sensitized polyester intermediate film.
• graphite pencil lead.
• plastic lead.
• erasers.
• reproduction of drawings.
• diazo printing.
• high-speed printing
• Chapter 23. Mechanical drafting mathematics = 649
• mathematics for drafters.
• rounding decimal fractions.
• expressing common fractions as decimal fractions.
• millimetre-inch equivalents (conversion factors).
• evaluating formulas.
• ratio and proportion.
• arithmetic operations on angles expressed in degrees, minutes, and seconds.
• degrees, minutes, seconds-decimal degree conversion.
• types of angles.
• angles formed by a transversal.
• types of triangles.
• common polygons.
• definitions of properties of circles.
• geometric principles of circle circumference, central angles, arcs, and tangents.
• geometric principles of angles formed inside a circle.
• geometric principles of angles formed on a circle and angles formed outside a circle.
• internally and externally tangent circles.
• trigonometry : trigonometric functions.
• trigonometry : basic calculations of angles.
• trigonometry : basic calculations of sides.
• trigonometry : common drafting applications.
• trigonometry : oblique triangles-law of sines and law of cosines
• GLOSSARY = 678
• APPENDIX CONTENTS = 684
• INDEX = 739