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      KCI등재 SCOPUS

      White Cord Syndrome: A Reperfusion Injury Following Spinal Decompression Surgery

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      https://www.riss.kr/link?id=A108354252

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      다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

      Reperfusion injury of the spinal cord has been scarcely reported. Herein, we present a case of white cord syndrome after spinal decompression. A 61-year-old male, who initially had ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament at C3-6 level, was...

      Reperfusion injury of the spinal cord has been scarcely reported. Herein, we present a case of white cord syndrome after spinal decompression. A 61-year-old male, who initially had ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament at C3-6 level, was admitted to our hospital with a ruptured disc at the C6-7 level. The patient experienced radiating pain in both upper extremities. Anterior cervical discectomy and fusion was performed. However, the patient developed quadriplegia. Emergency magnetic resonance imaging revealed a new and enlarged signal change in the spinal cord at the C4-7 level. Additional posterior decompression surgery was performed. After intense rehabilitation, the patient’s motor function improved to grade 4. White cord syndrome is likely due to reperfusion injury following operative decompression of a compressed spinal cord segment. Although rare, spine surgeons should be aware of this complication and warn patients preoperatively.

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      참고문헌 (Reference) 논문관계도

      1 Liao YX, "‘White cord syndrome’, a rare but disastrous complication of transient paralysis after posterior cervical decompression for severe cervical spondylotic myelopathy and spinal stenosis : a case report" 20 : 90-, 2020

      2 Sepulveda F, "White cord syndrome in a pediatric patient : a case report and review" 15 : 2343-2347, 2020

      3 Busack CD, "White cord syndrome causing transient tetraplegia after posterior decompression and fusion" 20 : 334-338, 2020

      4 Segal DN, "White cord syndrome and acute tetraplegia after posterior cervical decompression : a case report" 11 : 11-, 2021

      5 Giammalva GR, "White cord syndrome after non-contiguous double-level anterior cervical decompression and fusion(ACDF) : a"no reflow phenomenon"?" 7 : 47-49, 2017

      6 Vinodh VP, "White cord syndrome : A devastating complication of spinal decompression surgery" 9 : 136-, 2018

      7 Zhang JD, "Transient paralysis shortly after anterior cervical corpectomy and fusion" 5 : 23-28, 2013

      8 Wiginton JG 4th, "Spinal cord reperfusion injury : case report, review of the literature, and future treatment strategies" 11 : e5279-, 2019

      9 Mathkour M, "Reperfusion “white cord” syndrome in cervical spondylotic myelopathy: Does mean arterial pressure goal make a difference? Additional case and literature review" 137 : 194-199, 2020

      10 Epstein NE, "Reperfusion injury(RPI)/white cord syndrome(WCS)due to cervical spine surgery : a diagnosis of exclusion" 11 : 320-, 2020

      1 Liao YX, "‘White cord syndrome’, a rare but disastrous complication of transient paralysis after posterior cervical decompression for severe cervical spondylotic myelopathy and spinal stenosis : a case report" 20 : 90-, 2020

      2 Sepulveda F, "White cord syndrome in a pediatric patient : a case report and review" 15 : 2343-2347, 2020

      3 Busack CD, "White cord syndrome causing transient tetraplegia after posterior decompression and fusion" 20 : 334-338, 2020

      4 Segal DN, "White cord syndrome and acute tetraplegia after posterior cervical decompression : a case report" 11 : 11-, 2021

      5 Giammalva GR, "White cord syndrome after non-contiguous double-level anterior cervical decompression and fusion(ACDF) : a"no reflow phenomenon"?" 7 : 47-49, 2017

      6 Vinodh VP, "White cord syndrome : A devastating complication of spinal decompression surgery" 9 : 136-, 2018

      7 Zhang JD, "Transient paralysis shortly after anterior cervical corpectomy and fusion" 5 : 23-28, 2013

      8 Wiginton JG 4th, "Spinal cord reperfusion injury : case report, review of the literature, and future treatment strategies" 11 : e5279-, 2019

      9 Mathkour M, "Reperfusion “white cord” syndrome in cervical spondylotic myelopathy: Does mean arterial pressure goal make a difference? Additional case and literature review" 137 : 194-199, 2020

      10 Epstein NE, "Reperfusion injury(RPI)/white cord syndrome(WCS)due to cervical spine surgery : a diagnosis of exclusion" 11 : 320-, 2020

      11 Vidal PM, "Methylprednisolone treatment enhances early recovery following surgical decompression for degenerative cervical myelopathy without compromise to the systemic immune system" 15 : 222-, 2018

      12 Cramer DE, "Major neurologic deficit immediately after adult spinal surgery : incidence and etiology over 10 years at a single training institution" 22 : 565-570, 2009

      13 Papaioannou I, "Late-onset"white cord syndrome"in an elderly patient after posterior cervical decompression and fusion : a case report" 5 : 28-, 2019

      14 Yang T, "Inflammation level after decompression surgery for a rat model of chronic severe spinal cord compression and effects on ischemia-reperfusion injury" 55 : 578-586, 2015

      15 Khan MF, "Delayed spinal cord infarction following anterior cervical surgical decompression" 2017

      16 Dumont RJ, "Acute spinal cord injury, part I : pathophysiologic mechanisms" 24 : 254-264, 2001

      17 Jun DS, "A case report : white cord syndrome following anterior cervical discectomy and fusion : importance of prompt diagnosis and treatment" 21 : 157-, 2020

      18 Kalidindi KK, ""White cord syndrome"of acute tetraplegia after posterior cervical decompression and resulting hypoxic brain injury" 15 : 756-758, 2020

      19 Chin KR, ""White cord syndrome"of acute tetraplegia after anterior cervical decompression and fusion for chronic spinal cord compression : a case report" 2013 : 697918-, 2013

      20 Antwi P, ""White cord syndrome"of acute hemiparesis after posterior cervical decompression and fusion for chronic cervical stenosis" 113 : 33-36, 2018

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