Policy Development of Pre-Participatory Screening Procedure for Fitness Industry

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

Currently, there is no established policy concerning injury reduction within sport and recreation programs such as personal training, small group training, sport club participation/training, or group fitness. This poses a problem as the injury is an inherent part of these programs. The purpose of this study is to develop a consensus building model among ten experts in the field of sport and recreation via a three round Delphi study. This was done to ascertain what the proper implementation strategy may be if experts were to implement pre-participatory screening procedures as a policy for such programs. Consensus - 80% of the experts' votes falling between 2 points on a 7-point Likert scale - was reached on a series of factors which illustrated that the experimental implementation model of the Ambiguity-Conflict Model of policy implementation would be most appropriate. Factors included: sport managers having a shared goal in wanting to reduce injury, that this goal was rooted in protecting and benefiting the participant, that the means to achieve this goal are ambiguous, and that there is no conflict amongst managers in wanting to identify a means to achieve this goal.

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