국방과학기술 역량 제고를 위한 정부연구개발 연계 및 활용 방안 = Study on the Improvement of Defense S&T Capability by Enhancing Its Connection to National R&D

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

This study aims to suggest policy alternatives to strengthen the links between defense R&D and government R&D for national security and defense industry development.
South Korea started its defense R&D in earnest with the establishment of the Agency for Defense Development in 1970, and it has maintained the government"s R&D and the defense R&D system, which is effectively divided into two parts. As the industry and academia participated in the defense R&D increasingly since the mid-1990s, the civilian-military joint R&D projects were launched to ease the gap between the two systems, as well as the related promotion laws have been revised several times. However, it has been pointed out that such efforts have limitations in strengthening the link between the two different systems.
To overcome these limitations, this study argues that (1) we need to understand the fundamental differences between the two systems from the perspective of the "Innovation System," which stress the interaction between the actors and networks, infrastructure, and governance surrounding them. In this regard, (2) the study identifies the barriers preventing the linkage between the current defense R&D and the government R&D system according to the whole defense R&D process; policy establishment, Planning, Budget and Management, Evaluation, Utilization, and Infrastructure. (3) In order to show these barriers appear in a R&D project, it examines the High-Altitude Long-Endurance UAV(Unmanned Aerial Vehicle) project performed as a civil-military cooperative project from 2013-2017. (4) In addition, it derives several benchmarking elements from the case study of civilian-military R&D programs of the United States, United Kingdom and Israel, where are known for active spin-on/off between defense R&D and government R&D. (5) Based on these results, it presents realistic policy alternatives under several R&D system models for improving the linkage between government and defense R&D systems.
Hopefully, the results of this study contributes to the establishment of a full-cycle cooperative system between the government and the defense R&D to maximize mutual synergy.

목차 (Table of Contents)

• [표지]
• [발간사]
• [목차]
• 표목차
• 그림목차
• [요약]
• [제1장 서론]
• 제1절 연구의 배경 및 필요성
• 제2절 연구의 목적과 범위
• 제3절 연구의 방법과 추진체계
• [제2장 시스템 관점에서의 국방/정부 R&D 연계]
• 제1절 현행 국방R&D와 정부R&D 연계의 한계
• 제2절 시스템 관점의 필요성
• 제3절 국방/정부 R&D 연계를 위한 국방혁신시스템(DIS)
• [제3장 정부-국방 R&D 연계 현황 및 사례 분석]
• 제1절 정부-국방 R&D 연계 현황 및 주요 이슈
• 제2절 성층권 고고도 무인비행체 설계기술 사업 사례 분석
• [제4장 주요국의 국방 R&D와 정부 R&D 상호 협력 체계 분석]
• 제1절 미국
• 제2절 영국
• 제3절 이스라엘
• 제4절 소결
• [제5장 국방 R&D와 정부 R&D의 전주기적 연계 강화 방안]
• 제1절 정부-국방R&D 전주기적 연계 유형
• 제2절 정부-국방 R&D 전주기 연계 강화 방안
• [제6장 결론]
• [참고문헌]
• [Summary]
• [Contents]
• [연구보고서 발간 목록]
• [보고서 판매 안내]