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      한국의 다문화가정 지원정책에 관한 연구 : -해외 사례와의 비교를 통하여- = Research on multicultural family support policies in South Korea -Comparing with overseas cases-

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      https://www.riss.kr/link?id=T16061824

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      다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

      Population migration has a long history. The multicultural phenomenon in which multiple cultures coexist in a country and the international population flow under the trend of globalization are spreading on a large scale. With the influx of foreign workers, international marriage immigrants, and international students into Korea, Korea is becoming a multicultural society. In particular, as the number of immigrants entering Korea through international marriages increases, a new form of family-multicultural families is emerging.
      In South Korea, the study of multiculturalism has not been long. South Korea has long emphasized the purity of blood, and the single-ethnic spirit is the strong spiritual pillar of the country. Therefore, issues related to multi-ethnic and multi-cultural society have been ignored for a long time. But after entering the middle of the 20th century, the traditional identity of the Han people collided with the new cultural phenomenon of multi-ethnic and multi-cultural.
      Transnational marriage immigration, especially the emergence of female immigrants, has led to low fertility and aging. Although the shortage of male marriage partners in agricultural and fishing villages is being alleviated, Korean society is also facing real problems such as language communication in multicultural families, cultural differences, insufficient economic activities, differences in child rearing and education methods, and social discrimination, which have triggered a new society problem. caused.
      Therefore, this study was conducted to develop a multicultural family support policy in Korea, to identify commonalities, differences, and insights compared to overseas immigrant countries, and to explore the future direction of multicultural family support policy in Korea.
      The present thesis of this dissertation consists of four parts. The first part is the theoretical background of the study. The concepts of multiculturalism, multiculturalism, and multicultural society, the current situation of multicultural society development in Korea, the current situation of immigrant classification and social adaptation in Korea, and the image of multicultural families in Korea and the current situation of their increase are collated. In the second part, the practical difficulties experienced by Korean multicultural families in terms of language communication, cultural differences, difficulties in child rearing and education, and social maladjustment due to prejudice are examined, and the formulation and implementation of existing policies related to multicultural families are examined and analyzed. The third part is a comparative study of Canada, the United States, and France, and collates the existing support policies on multicultural families. The fourth part compares the support policies related to multicultural families in the three countries with the Korean multicultural family support policies and seeks commonalities, differences, insights, and future directions for the development of Korean multicultural family support policies.
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      Population migration has a long history. The multicultural phenomenon in which multiple cultures coexist in a country and the international population flow under the trend of globalization are spreading on a large scale. With the influx of foreign wor...

      Population migration has a long history. The multicultural phenomenon in which multiple cultures coexist in a country and the international population flow under the trend of globalization are spreading on a large scale. With the influx of foreign workers, international marriage immigrants, and international students into Korea, Korea is becoming a multicultural society. In particular, as the number of immigrants entering Korea through international marriages increases, a new form of family-multicultural families is emerging.
      In South Korea, the study of multiculturalism has not been long. South Korea has long emphasized the purity of blood, and the single-ethnic spirit is the strong spiritual pillar of the country. Therefore, issues related to multi-ethnic and multi-cultural society have been ignored for a long time. But after entering the middle of the 20th century, the traditional identity of the Han people collided with the new cultural phenomenon of multi-ethnic and multi-cultural.
      Transnational marriage immigration, especially the emergence of female immigrants, has led to low fertility and aging. Although the shortage of male marriage partners in agricultural and fishing villages is being alleviated, Korean society is also facing real problems such as language communication in multicultural families, cultural differences, insufficient economic activities, differences in child rearing and education methods, and social discrimination, which have triggered a new society problem. caused.
      Therefore, this study was conducted to develop a multicultural family support policy in Korea, to identify commonalities, differences, and insights compared to overseas immigrant countries, and to explore the future direction of multicultural family support policy in Korea.
      The present thesis of this dissertation consists of four parts. The first part is the theoretical background of the study. The concepts of multiculturalism, multiculturalism, and multicultural society, the current situation of multicultural society development in Korea, the current situation of immigrant classification and social adaptation in Korea, and the image of multicultural families in Korea and the current situation of their increase are collated. In the second part, the practical difficulties experienced by Korean multicultural families in terms of language communication, cultural differences, difficulties in child rearing and education, and social maladjustment due to prejudice are examined, and the formulation and implementation of existing policies related to multicultural families are examined and analyzed. The third part is a comparative study of Canada, the United States, and France, and collates the existing support policies on multicultural families. The fourth part compares the support policies related to multicultural families in the three countries with the Korean multicultural family support policies and seeks commonalities, differences, insights, and future directions for the development of Korean multicultural family support policies.

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      목차 (Table of Contents)

      • 제1장. 서론 1
      • 제1절. 연구 목적 1
      • 제2절. 연구 방법 4
      • 제2절. 선행연구 5
      • 제2장. 한국 다문화사회와 다문화가정 정의 및 현황 13
      • 제1장. 서론 1
      • 제1절. 연구 목적 1
      • 제2절. 연구 방법 4
      • 제2절. 선행연구 5
      • 제2장. 한국 다문화사회와 다문화가정 정의 및 현황 13
      • 제1절. 연구에 관한 이론적 배경 13
      • 1. 다문화, 다문화주의 및 다문화사회 13
      • 2. 결혼이민자와 다문화가정 14
      • 제2절. 한국 다문화사회의 발전 현황 및 원인 16
      • 제3절. 한국 이민자 분류와 사회 적응 현황 21
      • 1. 한국 이민자 분류 21
      • 2. 이민자 사회 적응 현황 29
      • 제3장. 한국 다문화가정 지원정책 현황 및 문제점 32
      • 제1절. 한국 다문화가정 어려움 32
      • 1. 언어 소통 및 문화 차이 33
      • 2. 자녀 양육 및 교육의 어려움 35
      • 3. 편견으로 인한 사회 부적응 38
      • 4. 경제 활동 부족 40
      • 제2절. 지원정책의 법률 근거 및 추진체계 43
      • 1. 다문화에 관한 정책의 기본 방향 및 법률 근거 44
      • 2. 다문화가정 정책의 기본계획 50
      • 3. 다문화가정 지원정책 추진체계 및 기관 51
      • 제3절. 지원정책의 주요 내용 57
      • 1. 언어 교육과 문화 적응 지원정책 57
      • 2. 결혼이주여성 지원정책 58
      • 3. 다문화가정 자녀교육 지원정책 63
      • 4. 한국인 배우자 경제 지원정책 64
      • 제4절. 지원정책의 문제점 67
      • 1. 내용 및 체계의 문제 67
      • 2. 다문화가정 지원정책은 결혼이주여성에 편중 69
      • 3. 동화주의 특징이 뚜렷함 69
      • 제4장. 해외 다문화가정 지원정책의 분석 71
      • 제1절. 캐나다 74
      • 1. 다문화사회의 형성 과정 74
      • 2. 언어 교육과 사회 적응 지원정책 77
      • 3. 결혼이민자 지원정책 79
      • 4. 다문화가정 자녀교육 지원정책 83
      • 제2절. 미국 86
      • 1. 다문화사회의 형성 과정 86
      • 2. 언어 교육과 사회 적응 지원정책 91
      • 3. 결혼이민자 지원정책 93
      • 4. 다문화가정 자녀교육 지원정책 94
      • 제3절. 프랑스 96
      • 1. 다문화사회의 형성 과정 96
      • 2. 언어 교육과 사회 적응 지원정책 102
      • 3. 결혼이민자 지원정책 105
      • 4. 다문화가정 자녀교육 지원정책 106
      • 제5장. 한국의 다문화가족 지원정책과의 비교분석 108
      • 제1절. 한국과의 공통점과 차이점 108
      • 1. 한국의 다문화가족 지원정책과의 공통점 108
      • 2. 한국의 다문화가족 지원정책과의 차이점 110
      • 제2절. 한국에 대한 시사점 112
      • 1. 한국 실정에 맞는 정책 수립 112
      • 2. 결혼이주여성의 경제적 자립과 교류 113
      • 3. 다문화 이해 교육 확대 114
      • 4. 한국인 배우자 지원정책 확대 115
      • 제3절. 한국 다문화가정 지원정책의 발전 방향 117
      • 1. 통일된 이민자 관리 및 지원 체계를 재구축 117
      • 2. 다문화 수용성 제고와 다문화 이해 교육대상자 확대 119
      • 3. 사회통합 교육 내용과 체계완성의 필요성 122
      • 제6장. 결론 125
      • 참고문헌 127
      • ABSTRACT 136
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