위기 상황 속 성서 인물의 정신역동 -모세와 요셉을 중심으로- = Psychodynamic of Biblical figures in crises -With Moses and Joseph as the central figures-

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

The purpose of this research is to help a contemporary man facing a critical situation with suffering the failure of personal relations for their emotional progress to understanding humans by applying psychological interpretation of Moses and Joseph’s phychodynamics among Biblical figures who had overcome the crises, and establish theoretical basis to apply it as a role model for crisis overcome of the interviewer through self-awareness of their own emotion.
Basic theory of psychodynamics started from Freud emphasized that emotional correlations with major rearer during about 6 years from the birth would be at the heart of character formation from then on, and this is the comprehensive theory including ‘Ego Psychology’which Anna Freud, a daughter of Freud, and Hartmann developed, ‘Object Relations Theory’at the center of Klein, and ‘Self Psychology’which was originated from Sullivan’s custom and Kohut developed.
I analysed and researched Moses and Joseph’s Psychodynamics according to period of development. I tried to not only give a temporary man a hope, a counsellor the understanding on his interviewer but also contribute to study by examining the psychodynamics of Moses who had grown suffering separation anxiety from mother from the birth and feeling inferior handicapped in two identities and Joseph who had suffered sibling rivalry disorder caused by envy and jealousy of brother and sisters, and both of whom had overcome the crises and been used for the Creator’s precious instrument.

참고문헌 (Reference)

1 최경희, "정신역동적 부모교육" 이문출판사 2008

2 Jay R. G., "정신분석학적 대상관계이론" 한국심리치료연구소 1999

3 최영민, "자아심리학과 대상관계이론의 비교" 23 (23): 513-522, 2002

4 오우성, "성서와 심리학의 대화" 대한기독교서회 2007

5 전요섭, "성경에서 상담보기 상담으로 성경보기" 기독교문서선교회 2009

6 정방자, "대인관계와 정신역동" 이문출판사 2000

7 오오현, "대상관계이론의 목회상담 적용에 관한 소고 -대상관계이론의 핵심개념을 중심으로" 한국기독교상담심리치료학회 20 : 187-225, 2010

8 박아청, "교육심리학적 관점에서 본 자기의 발달" 한국교육심리학회 17 (17): 45-70, 2003

9 Mahler, M., "Thoughts on the emergence of the sense of self, with particular emphasis on the body self" 30 : 827-848, 1982

10 Corey, G., "Theory and practice of counseling and psychotherapy" Books Cole 1986

11 Kohut, H., "The restoration of the self" International Universities Press 1977

12 Freud, S., "The psychopathology of everyday life" Penguin 1991

13 Saul, L., "The childhood emothional pattern, the key to personality, Its disorders and therapy" Van Nostrand Reinhold Company 1977

14 Saul, L., "The childhood emothional pattern and psychodynamic theory" Van Nostrand Reinhold Company 1980

15 Freud, S., "Teach yourself" Hodder Education 2006

16 Shavelson, R., "Self-concept: recent developments in theory and method" 7 : 25-43, 1980

17 Gabbard, G. O., "Psychodynamic psychiatry in clinical practice(3rd)" American Psychiatric Press 2000

18 Jacobs, M., "Psychodynamic counselling in action" Sage 1988

19 Horner, A. J., "Object relations and the developing ego in therapy" Jason Aronson 1984

20 Kernberg, O., "Object relationa theory and clinical psychoanalysis" Jason Aronson 1976

21 Slipp, S., "Object Relations: A dynamic bridge between individual and family treatment" Jason Aronson 1991

22 Hedges, L. E., "Listening perspectives in psychotherapy" Jason Aronson 1983

23 Goldhaber, D., "Life-span human development" Harcourt Brace Javanovich 1986

24 Rollins, W. G., "Jung and the Bible" John Knox Press 1983

25 Kohut, H., "Introspection, empathy and the semi-circle of mental health" 63 : 395-407, 1982

26 Kohut, H., "How does psychoanalysis cure" University of Chicago Press 1984

27 Clark, B., "Growing up gifted: developing the potential of children at home and at school(4th ed.)" Macmillan 1992

28 Klein, M., "From envy and gratitude and other works" Delacorte Press 1975

29 Freud, S., "Essentials of psychoanalysis" Penguin 1991

30 Harter, S., "Developmental perspectives on the self-esteem, In Handbook of Child Psychology, 4" 276-305, 1983

31 Mcloughlin, B., "Developing psychodynamic counselling action" Sage 1995

32 Jacobson, E., "Depression: comparitive studies of normal, neurotic and psychotic conditions" International Universities Press 1971

33 Kernberg, O., "Borderline conditions and pathological narcissis" Jason Arionson 1975

34 Bowlby, J., "A secure base: clinical applications of attachment theory" Routledge 1988