사회적 감정공유와 동기 체계가 목표달성가능성에 미치는 영향 : 목표몰입의 매개역할

국문 초록 (Abstract)

본 연구는 학습목표(TOEIC) 성취와 관련하여 목표달성가능성에 영향을 미치는 동기체계의 차별적 경로를 고찰하였다. 특히 기존 연구와 다르게, 본 연구는 ‘행동억제 체계(BIS)’와 ‘행동활성화 체계(BAS)’, 그리고 감정변수인 ‘사회적 감정공유(SSE)’가 목표달성가능성에 어떠한 차별적 영향을 미치는지를 고찰하였으며, 나아가 이들 관계에 있어 목표몰입의 매개역할을 고찰하였다. 분석결과, ‘행동억제 체계(BIS)’는 목표몰입에 부(-)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으며, ‘행동활성화 체계(BAS)’는 목표몰입에만 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 그리고 ‘사회적 감정공유(SSE)’는 목표몰입을 매개로 목표달성가능성에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 결과적으로 본 연구는 학습목표 상황에서 다른 두 가지 동기체계(BIS vs. BAS)가 목표몰입을 매개로 목표달성가능성에 차별적 영향을 미친다는 사실을 확인할 수 있었으며, 나아가 ‘사회적 감정공유(SSE)’라는 감정변수가 목표달성가능성에 중요한 영향을 미칠 수 있음을 확인하였다.

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

This study investigated which motivation system factors influenced on academic goal(TOEIC) attainability. Different from previous studies, we postulate that goal commitment plays an essential mediating role in relationship between two motivation system(BIS vs. BAS) and social sharing of emotion(SSE) and goal attainability. So, the aim of this research is to examine the psychological mechanism of the goal commitment in the relationship between motivation system and goal attainability. A model integrating two dimensions of motivation system(BIS, BAS), and social sharing of emotion(SSE) and goal attainability was tested using the data of 293 university students. The research model presented in this study shows the behavioral inhibition system(BIS) was negatively related to the commitment. The second variable, behavioral activation system(BAS) shows an significant effect when mediated by goal commitment, but the direct relationship between behavioral activation system(BAS) and goal attainability shows an insignificant result. Similarly, the third variable ‘social sharing of emotion(SSE)’ shows a significant result when mediated by goal commitment. Hence, this study shows how all these different motivation systems when mediated with commitment resulted significantly in the attainability of academic goals.

목차 (Table of Contents)

• 요약
• 서론
• 이론적 배경 및 가설설정
• 1. 동기 체계(motivation system)
• 2. 사회적 감정공유(social sharing of emotion; SSE)
• 3. 사회적 감정공유(social sharing of emotion; SSE)
• 4. 연구모형
• 연구방법 및 실증분석
• 1. 표본설계와 자료수집
• 2. 설문대상 및 변수측정
• 3. 신뢰성 분석 및 타당성
• 4. 가설 검정
• 5. 매개효과 검증
• 결론
• 1. 연구결과 및 시사점
• 2. 연구의 한계점 및 향후연구
• 참고문헌
• Abstract

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