흉부 대동맥류의 진단과 치료 = Diagnosis and treatment of thoracic aortic aneurysm

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

Thoracic aortic aneurysm (TAA) is the most common pathology of the thoracic aorta. The incidence of TAA is increasingand the true incidence of TAA is likely to be higher than currently reported because of its inherently silent nature.

TAAs are an increasingly recognized condition that is diagnosed incidentally on imaging studies performed to evaluateunrelated conditions because most patients with TAA have no symptoms. TAAs normally grow in an indolent manner,but can become rapidly lethal once dissection or rupture occurs. Indeed, aortic aneurysms (both abdominal and thoracic)represent the 15th leading cause of death in individuals older than 55 years, and the 19th leading cause of death inindividuals of all ages in the United States. The etiologies underlying TAAs are diverse. Therefore, the evaluation andmanagement of TAAs are complex. The present review summarizes the knowledge of the pathophysiology, naturalhistory and diagnostic modalities, as well as current treatment strategies of TAA on the basis of current literature.

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