한국전통주거공간에 있어서 경계공간의 개념 및 특성 = Concepts and Characteristics of Threshold Space in Korean Traditional Residential Space

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

Most studies on the existing traditional residential space are analysed based on thoughts focusing on the socio-cultural backgrounds of the times. The spatial configuration analysis enumerate characteristics of distribution, plane figures and solid figures, and the characteristics of 'transitional space' in spatial configuration. However, even the terminology 'transitional space'is used with the words 'inter-space' and 'intermediate space', which all refer to most of ambiguous spaces. Furthermore, the studies on spatial configuration were difficult to conduct, due to lack of quantitative and objective methods of analysis. However, recently, the use of 'space syntax', which is an analyzing method of spatial configuration, is solving these problems. This method, however, requires criteria of application based on the characteristics of the objects and cases for analysis, because the residential space requires the understanding of the space usage and space users' life styles, and also requires the establishment of criteria for the analysis. Therefore, the purposes of this study are to establish the concept of threshold space by comparingtransitional space and threshold space, and to analyze the characteristics of threshold of Korean traditional residential space by establishing the criteria of analyzing methods. Finally, The results of case studies are as follows: First, Madang in Korean traditional residential spaces was a main space, not a transitional space that the existing studies assert. Second, the existence of threshold space was found, which connects each Madang, and each Chae, and blocks outsiders from insiders, and forms a boundary between social classes. Third, thresholds were classified as threshold element or threshold space according to the spatial characteristics between social classes, which made it possible to analyze the roles and characteristics of threshold spaces.

참고문헌 (Reference)

1 조승만, "한국전통공간에서 나타나는 전이공간의 유형 및 특성" 서울대학교 1999

2 김광언, "한국의 주거민속지" 민음사 1998

3 주남철, "한국의 전통민가" 아르케 1999

4 주남철, "조선시대 주택건축의 공간구성에 관한 연구" 서울대학교 1976

5 김미나, "조선시대 주거공간의 경계구조에 관한 연구" 부산대학교 1997

6 박선희, "조선시대 반가의 주생활과 공간사용에 대한 연구" 연세대학교 1991

7 장동국, "전통주거공간의 형상학적분석 : 양진당과 향단을 중심으로" 15 (15): 1990

8 김봉렬, "전통건축 속의 공간적 전이-대한건축학회학생건축전 주제해석을 위하여" 16-19, 1993

9 김각성, "시지각 측면에서 본 전통건축공간의 특성에 관한 연구" 22 (22): 2002

10 김영욱, "공간형태와 공간인식의 상호관련성 연구" 16 (16): 37-44, 2000

11 이상은, "공간구문론을 이용한 조선시대안동지역상류주택 공간배치분석" 18 (18): 2002

12 호사카요우이치로우, "경계의 형태 그 건축적 구조" 한국 산업훈련연구소 1999

13 김억중, "건축공간과 전이, 대한건축학회학생건축전 주제해석을 위하여" 19-22, 1993

14 Hillier, B., "Space is the Machine" Cambridge University Press 1996

15 Hanson, J., "Decoding Homes and Houses" Cambridge University Press 1998