제주 방언의 간투 표현 = Interjectional Expressions in Jeju Dialect

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

Exclamations may be defined as part of speech for words used to express the feelings of human beings. Interjections can be either distinguished from exclamations or included in exclamations. In this paper, it is interjectional expressions that refer to the informal sentences expressed in terms of interjec tions. They include both invoking words in which a speaker's volition is implied to some extent, and answer-marking words such as ‘ye’ and ‘anio’. This being the case, this paper focuses on exploring ‘eung’ and ‘giyeo’ as a positive answering type of speech used to express a speaker's own ides depending on the situation of utterance, and also on interjectional expre ssions(invoking words, favorite interjections, repeating words, confirming words) in such particles of Jeju Dialect as ‘yang/ ye, yi, gi, ge’.
The invoking interjections such as ‘yang/ye’ are available not only when speakers are on intimate terms with hearers but also when they don't know well each other. The favorite interjections, ‘jeo-yang’ and ‘jeo-yi’ can be uttered as a way of drawing attention at the beginning stage of the main conversation. The repeating interjections, which include ‘yang’, ‘eung’ and ‘yi’, are used to repeat and confirm a speaker's questions. As a form of positive answer, ‘ge’ is used to express a strong volition of speaker. Another form of positive answer, ‘giyeo’ seems to be uttered to reflect somewhat stronger psychology of approval for the speaker's questions. The confirmative interjections, ‘gi’ includes the meanings of confirmation, repeat, surprise, approval and, question. It is realized as ‘gi’ chiefly for the female speakers and as ‘ginya’ mainly for the male speakers.

참고문헌 (Reference)

1 "한국어의 입말과 글말" 국학자료원 1996

2 "한국어의 감탄문" 국학자료원 1997

3 "한국어 문장 의미론" 도서출판 박이정 2001

4 "한국어 담화 표지 분석" 연세대 한국어학당 17 : 21-38, 1992

5 "제주어 사전" 제주도 1995

6 "제주도 방언의 존대법" 국어국문학회 1-36, 1977

7 "제주도 방언 존대법의 특징 국립국어연구원" 83-3 93, 1991

8 "제주도 방언 어휘고 곡용에서의 ‘-마씀’을 중심으로" 29-51, 1975

9 "제주 방언 반말체 첨사의 담화 기능" 영주어문학회 5 : 71-86, 2003

10 "제주 방언 높임말 첨사의 담화 기능 예’를 중심으로" 한국현대언어학회 20 (20): 71-87, 2005

11 "전남 방언 사전" 태학사 1998

12 "언어 행위와 듣는 이의 신호에 관한 화용론적 분석 시도" 55-14 70, 1989

13 "아니다’에 관한 고찰 제주도 중등국어교육 연구회" 42-62, 1994

14 "남한 방언 검색 시스템 시디" 문화관광부/국립국어연구원 2001

15 "남 기심ㆍ고 영근" 탑출판사 1993

16 "국어의 간투사 연구" 1995

17 "국어 의문문 연구" 탑출판사 1987

18 "국어 간투사의 위상 연구" 1988

19 "경북 방언 사전" 태학사 2000

20 "감탄사 발달사" 한국어 의미학회 9 : 67-96, 2001