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1 Madda, M. J., "‘There’s No Such Thing as Average’: Todd Rose on Brain Science and the Limitations of Standards, EdSurge"
2 Tusler, D., "What problems does adaptive learning platforms solve? Unpublished White Paper" The Pennsylvania State University 2016
3 Saba, F., "Verifying key theoretical concepts in a dynamic model of distance education" 8 (8): 36-59, 1994
4 Anderson, T., "Three generations of distance education" 12 (12): 80-97, 2011
5 Moore, M. G., "Theoretical principles of distance education(Vol. 1)" Routledge 22-38, 1993
6 Merrill, M. D., "The new Component Design Theory : Instructional design for courseware authoring" 16 (16): 19-34, 1987
7 Bloom, B. S., "Taxonomy of educational objectives : The classification of educational goals, by a committee of college and university examiners. Handbook I : Cognitive domain" Longmans, Green 1956
8 Battalio, J., "Success in distance education : Do learning styles and multiple formats matter?" 23 (23): 71-87, 2009
9 Jones, S., "PLATO: Computer-based education system. In Encyclopaedia Britannica"
10 Gorin, A. L., "Machine-based learning system"
11 Vygotsky, L. S., "Language literature and learning in educational practice" The Open University 45-58, 1994
12 United States Department of Education, "Introduction to competency based education: CBE Experiment Guide, July 2016"
13 Poczos, S., "Implementing adaptive learning at scale: Insights from National Louis University"
14 Garrison, D. R., "Handbook of distance education" Routledge 104-119, 2013
15 Anderson, W., "Handbook of distance education" Routledge 86-103, 2013
16 Shearer, R. L., "Handbook of distance education" Routledge 251-267, 2013
17 Moore, M. G., "Editorial : Three types of interactions" 3 (3): 1-7, 1989
18 Garrison, D. R., "E-Learning in the 21st century" Routledge-Falmer 2003
19 Moore, M. G., "Distance education: International perspectives" St. Martin’s Press 69-94, 1983
20 Shearer, R. L., "Deep learning in distance education: Are we achieving the goal?" 29 (29): 126-134, 2015
21 Schreck, R., "Continuing education, critical thinking, and virtual collaborative learning" Paper presented at the University Professional Continuing Education Association 2011
22 "Competency-Based Education Network. What is competency-based education. Retrieved from"
23 Cercone, K., "Characteristics of adult learners with implications for online learning design" 16 (16): 137-159, 2008
24 Medina, J. J., "Brain rules : 12 principles for surviving and thriving at work, home, and school" Pear Press 2014
25 Pugliese, L., "Adaptive learning systems: Surviving the storm. Educause Review"
26 Paramythis, A., "Adaptive learning environments and e-learning standards" 2 (2): 181-193, 2004
27 Berlanga, A., "A proposal to define adaptive learning designs"