청소년에서 온라인 사회적 상호작용 시간과 가족응집력, 교사관계, 우울, 인터넷 사용문제의 구조적 관계 = Relationship between Time Spent on Online Interaction, Family Cohesion, Relationship With Teachers, Depression, and Problematic Internet Use Among Adolescents

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

Objectives: The study aimed to examine the structural relationship between time spent on online interaction, relationship with family and teachers, depression, and problematic internet use among adolescents. Methods ： The sample included a representative 1,666 middle school students from 56 districts in Seoul and Gyeonggi provinces. Results ： Our findings showed that time spent on online interaction had a positive influence on problematic internet use and a negative influence on the relationship with teachers. However, time spent on online interaction had no significant effects on depression or family cohesion. Depression was positively associated with problematic internet use. Family cohesion and relationship with teachers had an effect on depression. The relationship with teachers mediated the relationship between time spent on online interaction and depression. Moreover, depression mediated the effect of family cohesion or relationship with teachers on the problematic use of the Internet. Conclusion : Our findings suggest that strategies for a better relationship with the family teacher could be considered an approach to prevent and intervene in problematic Internet use in adolescents.

목차 (Table of Contents)

• 서론 방법 결과 고찰 결론

참고문헌 (Reference)

1 권영길, "청소년이 지각하는 부모의 부-모 관계가 인터넷 중독에 미치는 영향" 학생생활상담연구소 30 (30): 101-118, 2009

2 김성수, "청소년이 지각하는 가족관계가 우울 / 불안, 위축행동, 공격성에 미치는 영향 : 교사지지, 친구지지의 조절효과" 한국청소년상담복지개발원 21 (21): 343-364, 2013

3 박병선, "청소년의 스트레스가 인터넷 게임중독에 미치는 영향에 대한 가족, 친구, 교사관계의 다중매개효과" 한국보건사회연구원 36 (36): 61-88, 2016

4 권재환, "청소년의 게임중독과 심리적·환경적 요인과의 관계에서 대인관계기술의 매개효과" 한국사회조사연구소 7 (7): 145-187, 2006

5 주석진, "청소년들의 인터넷 게임중독에 미치는 예측모형 :인구사회학적 특성과 가족관련 특성을 중심으로" 한국청소년학회 18 (18): 165-190, 2011

6 배정이, "청소년 우울의 인과적 구조분석" 대한스트레스학회 17 (17): 295-305, 2009

7 윤명숙, "중학생의 인터넷게임중독에 미치는 게임 및 가족, 여가요인의 영향" 한국청소년학회 21 (21): 309-337, 2014

8 김현진, "스마트폰·인터넷 중독과 우울, 공격성, 사회적 관계, 학교폭력 경험 간의 다중집단 경로 분석" 한국교육학회 54 (54): 77-104, 2016

9 정주영, "부모-자녀의 부정적 상호작용이 우울, 분노를 매개로 청소년의 공격성에 미치는 영향: 성별차이를 중심으로" 한국청소년정책연구원 25 (25): 237-263, 2014

10 Caplan SE, "Theory and measurement of generalized problematic internet use : a two-step approach" 26 : 1089-1097, 2010

11 이인숙, "SNS사용자의 자기표현 욕구와 SNS 사회적 기능 만족도가 지속적 이용의도에 미치는 영향" 한국물류학회 27 (27): 147-161, 2017

12 Caplan SE, "Relations among loneliness, social anxiety, and problematic internet use" 10 : 234-241, 2007

13 Morahan-Martin J, "Psychological Aspects of Cyberspace:Theory, Research and Applications" Cambridge University Press 32-69, 2008

14 Caplan SE, "Preference for online social interaction : a theory of problematic internet use and psychosocial well-being" 30 : 625-648, 2003

15 Morahan-Martin, J, "Oxford handbook of Internet Psychology" Oxford University Press 331-345, 2007

16 van den Eijnden RJ, "Online communication, compulsive internet use, and psychosocial well-being among adolescents: a longitudinal study" 44 : 655-665, 2008

17 Mitchell KJ, "Online behavior of youth who engage in self-harm provides clues for preventive intervention" 45 : 392-396, 2007

18 Morahan-Martin J, "Loneliness and social uses of the internet" 19 : 659-671, 2003

19 Young KS, "Internet addiction: a handbook and guide to evaluation and treatment" Sigma press 2013

20 Young KS, "Internet addiction : the emergence of a new clinical disorder" 1 : 237-244, 1996

21 Yoon YM, "Influence of internet on youth socialization: problems and alternatives in the internet era. 2nd policy forum on the Commission on Youth Protection" The Commission on Youth Protection

22 Morahan-Martin J, "Incidence and correlates of pathological internet use among college students" 16 : 13-29, 2000

23 Olson DH, "FACES III manual" University of Minnesota 1985

24 Wolak J, "Escaping or connecting? characteristics of youth who form close online relationships" 26 : 105-119, 2003

25 Ybarra ML, "Depressive symptomatology, youth internet use, and online interactions: a national survey" 36 : 9-18, 2005

26 Son HS, "A study on the adolescents’ needs for school social work services dependent on their living environments" Daegu University 2003

27 Davis RA, "A cognitive-behavioral model of pathological internet use" 17 : 187-195, 2001

28 Caplan SE, "A Social skill account of problematic internet use" 55 : 721-736, 2005

29 Choi YS, "A Review of Studies on Family Adaptability and Cohesion Evaluation Scales (FACES)" 13 : 131-145, 1996

30 Ministry of Science and ICT, "2020 The survey on smartphone overdependence" 2021

31 Ministry of Science and ICT, "2020 Internet use survey" 2021

32 National Information Society Agency, "2014 The Survey on Internet Overdependence" 2015

33 National Information Society Agency, "2012 The Survey on Internet Overdependence" 2013

34 National Information Society Agency, "2011 The Survey on Internet Overdependence" 2012