중국 여성들의 유방암 검진 행위 및 검진 의도에 영향을 미치는 요인 : 앤더슨 의료 서비스 이용 예측 모델 및 건강 신념 모델을 중심으로 = Factors Affecting Breast Cancer Screening Behaviors among Chinese Women : Based on Andersen’s Behavioral Model of Health Services and Health Belief Model

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

The incidence and mortality rate of breast cancer have been increasing among Chinese women. Especially, it is reported that the incidence of breast cancer in China is more than two times higher than the world standard. This study tried to provide a baseline information for breast cancer public health campaign by examining Chinese women’s breast cancer screening behaviors and their screening intentions. The study conducted the survey with 490 Chinese women over 30 years old who do not have a regular breast cancer examination welfare from their workplace.
Results indicated that factors affecting the execution of breast cancer examination are: marital status(married), location of residence(metropolitan dweller), medical insurance status, economic status, perceived susceptibility, perceived benefit, perceived barrier, self-efficacy, internal cues to action, cues to action in personal communication/mass communication, positive attitude towards male health care providers. In addition, in analyzing screening intentions, the subjects were divided into two groups which have or have not experienced breast cancer examination in the past two years. First, factors affecting screening intention of the group which have experienced breast cancer examination were: career status, perceived severity, perceived benefit, self-efficacy, cues to action in personal/mass communication, faith in Chinese medical institutions. Second, factors affecting screening intention of the group which have not experienced breast cancer examination were: perceived benefit, self-efficacy, internal cues to action, cues to action in personal /mass communication, faith in Chinese medical institutions, and positive attitude towards male health care providers.

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