Life of the old person becomes senior with advancement of medical treatment technique, about nuclear family brazier reduction possibility of the solitude old person who lives alone is a situation which is increasing every year on a large scale. 1990 c...
Life of the old person becomes senior with advancement of medical treatment technique, about nuclear family brazier reduction possibility of the solitude old person who lives alone is a situation which is increasing every year on a large scale. 1990 case with 193,000 household in 6.6% of the old person furnitures the only solitude old person to 2000 about 540,000 with people, and to 2005 to increase with 800,000 people and to be increasing with 18.2% of the whole old person furnitures (National Statistical Office, 2006). The solitude old person ratio of the farming and fishing villages area is approached to 26% specially and the support systematic construction is very the actual condition which is urgent about these people. This research with the solitude old person life actual condition of the city and the farming village grasps the difference of support service, this crosscheck, the service support strategy which hits to a respectively regional characteristics seeks and the report person is to do. First, literature research leads and present condition and quality and contents of the solitude old person sword Togo, second, analyzes the life actual condition of the solitude old person. Last this, the reporter to grope the solitude old person support setup construction plan which hits to a regional characteristics with character and a propulsion plan does. The result which tries to observe the actual condition of the solitude old person, the farming village solitude old person residential possession present conditions of 2 or more times is higher the city solitude old person, the building form is being seen alliance/form of the multi generation house. The case which is not as many as resultant income circle valence one tries to observe income circle of the solitude old people the city 19.5%, is appearing in farming village 2.7%, the farming village solitude old person is appearing the city solitude old person the income enemy more. Health condition the body defective functional retention 1 or more the city solitude old person 66%, the farming village solitude old person is investigated with 89.9%. The resultant city 72.5% which tries to observe the solitude old person who is participating to the leisure activity 1 or more, is investigated in farming village 90.1%, when tries to observe the variety of leisure participation and there is a possibility participating, of knowing the contents where the city solitude old person is various. The city and the farming village solitude old person family week 2 or more and were contacting and were contacting economy and with the fact that will have the support which is emotional. Piece which is unique the instance which reverse keeps up the children where the case solitude old person of the farming village is living separately is appearing is the thing. The result which tries to observe a social service use present condition, has the benefit where the farming village area solitude old person is more the city area was investigated. This 1 per in order for the dense population rate of the city area to be high and possibility [hyey] to the service category which is the possibility of receiving and the support valence farming village to compare, as because only the possibility of writing not being sees. First, is urgent also for the institutional support to equip the important but social emotional support systems. The VIP who is most affects on life safe level of the solitude old person important the investigation result which is a relationship watch with the family friend neighborhood is to say hour acute of support systematic construction. The old person leads and relationship of the society when supporting what kind of from the process which exchanges a social support in necessity there is a tendency which requests a help in specific relationship watch. The demobilization of informal relationship watch is necessary quality for like this old person, investigation result means that like this quality is appearing like that. Second, reflects the diversification complicated anger tendency of old person craving and the instance management which is professional and the cultivation of the exclusive responsibility manpower which is the possibility professionally of doing an instance management is urgent. Official informal service efficiently regulation and information provision will lead and the instance management which in order to be possible, does as a favor an integrated service must become fixed as soon as possible with old person material practical technique, cultivates the instance manager will be able to take exclusive responsibility this professionally and must arrange. Three, according to life risk level of the solitude old person the system construction which provides a service with the elder brother fixing is necessary. The standard of living of the solitude old person characteristic or the area, age, income and family relation, house environment, economic situation and health condition, according to social relationship urgently on a large scale, the situation which is the possibility which will be placed in crisis situation and the crisis must intervene, will be able to divide in the situation where the life which is independent relatively is possible. Consequently with the arrangement which the use and exclusive responsibility manpower which the community resources is efficient is efficient respecting an application and from the elder brother service provision strategy fixing is essential.