Still a Valid Unit of Analysis? : Globalization and the State in Comparative Political Analysis = 여전히 국가는 유효한 분석단위인가? : 비교정치연구에서의 세계화와 국가

국문 초록 (Abstract)

'세계화'로 요약되는 정치·경제적인 제도와 규범의 확산과 국가들 간의 경제적인 상호의존 심화는, 국가를 주요한 분석단위로 삼아 온 비교정치연구에 심각한 도전이 될 수 있다. 이 논문은 세계화가 가속화되는 상황에서 여전히 국가가 유효한 분석단위인가를 방법론적, 경험론적으로 분석한다. 이 논문은 분석단위로서의 국가에 대한 도전은 새로운 것이지도, 치명적인 것이지도 않으며, 오히려 세계화가 국가의 역할과 방법론적인 비교 분석단위로서의 위상을 재조명하게 해 준다고 주장한다.

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

Globalization poses potential challenges to comparative political analysis based on the state as the primary unit of analysis. When the diffusion of universal political and economic institutions, ideas, and norms across borders occurs the basis for comparison might be lost because the units being compared are not separate instances of the phenomenon we wish to study. Nor is it reasonable to make the conventional assumption that a country's political institutions and policy outputs result primarily from the interplay of forces within that country. Under the pressures of neoliberal marketization, the state's policymaking autonomy and command over its territory is asserted to be considerably undermined as well. This paper analyzes the methodological and empirical challenges that globalization has posed on the state as a unit of analysis, and argues that the "challenges" are neither new nor fatal. The challenges have enabled the state to reinforce its capacity and brought the comparative scholarly interest back to the state.

목차 (Table of Contents)

• ABSTRACT
• Ⅰ. Introduction
• Ⅱ. The Challenges of Globalization on the State as a Unit of Analysis
• Ⅲ. Challenging the"Challenges"
• Ⅳ. Conclusion : The Viability of the State as a Unit of Analysis
• [References]
• [초록]

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