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      Hepatoprotective and antioxidant activity of the methanolic extract of Mucuna pruriens Bak. roots

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      https://www.riss.kr/link?id=A104720607

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      다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

      The methanolic extract of natural roots of Mucuna pruriens was screened for hepatoprotective and antioxidant effects in carbon tetrachloride (CCl4) induced hepatotoxicity in Albino rats. The degree of protection was measured by estimating biochemical ...

      The methanolic extract of natural roots of Mucuna pruriens was screened for hepatoprotective and antioxidant effects in carbon tetrachloride (CCl4) induced hepatotoxicity in Albino rats. The degree of protection was measured by estimating biochemical parameters like serum glutamate oxaloacetate transaminase, serum glutamate pyruvate transaminase, total protein and level of serum bilirubin (both total and direct). The extract also reduced CCl4induced lipid peroxidation both in-vitro and in-vivo. Hepatoprotective activity of methanolic extract at dose 300 mg/kg body weight, i.p., was comparable with standard drug Silymarin (25 mg/kg, i.p.). Furthermore,histopathological experiments were also carried out to support the study.

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      참고문헌 (Reference)

      1 Ellman GL, "Tissue sulphydryl groups" 82 : 70-77, 1959

      2 Srivastava SP, "The in vitro NADPH dependant inhibition by CCl4 of the ATP dependant Calcium uptake of hepatic microsomes from male rats. Studies on the mechanism o inactivation of the hepatic microsomal calcium pump by CCl3 radical" 265 : 8392-8399, 1990

      3 Houghton PJ, "The effect on blood clotting of some West African plants used against snakebite" 44 : 99-108, 1994

      4 Rathi SS, "The effect of Memordica charantia and Mucuna pruriens in experimental diabetes and on key metabolising enzymes involved in carbohydrate metabolism" 16 : 236-243, 2002

      5 Malloy HT, "The determination of bilirubin with the photometric colorimeter" 119 : 481-490, 1937

      6 Anonymous, "The Wealth of India. Volume VI"

      7 Handa SS, "Supplement to cultivation and utilization of medicinal plants"

      8 Woolson RF, "Statistical methods for the analysis of biomedical data" John Wiley and Sons Inc. 1987

      9 Dhar ML, "Screening of Indian plants for biological activity part 1" 6 : 232-247, 1968

      10 Kosalec I, "Quantitative analysis of the flavonoids in raw propolis from northern Croatia" 54 : 65-72, 2004

      1 Ellman GL, "Tissue sulphydryl groups" 82 : 70-77, 1959

      2 Srivastava SP, "The in vitro NADPH dependant inhibition by CCl4 of the ATP dependant Calcium uptake of hepatic microsomes from male rats. Studies on the mechanism o inactivation of the hepatic microsomal calcium pump by CCl3 radical" 265 : 8392-8399, 1990

      3 Houghton PJ, "The effect on blood clotting of some West African plants used against snakebite" 44 : 99-108, 1994

      4 Rathi SS, "The effect of Memordica charantia and Mucuna pruriens in experimental diabetes and on key metabolising enzymes involved in carbohydrate metabolism" 16 : 236-243, 2002

      5 Malloy HT, "The determination of bilirubin with the photometric colorimeter" 119 : 481-490, 1937

      6 Anonymous, "The Wealth of India. Volume VI"

      7 Handa SS, "Supplement to cultivation and utilization of medicinal plants"

      8 Woolson RF, "Statistical methods for the analysis of biomedical data" John Wiley and Sons Inc. 1987

      9 Dhar ML, "Screening of Indian plants for biological activity part 1" 6 : 232-247, 1968

      10 Kosalec I, "Quantitative analysis of the flavonoids in raw propolis from northern Croatia" 54 : 65-72, 2004

      11 Aruna V, "Phytochemical studies on the roots of Mucuna pruriens Baker" 35 : 356-358, 1998

      12 Majumdar DN, "Mucuna pruriens DC, Alkaloidal constituents III, isolation of water soluble alkaloids and a study of their chemical and physiological characterization" 5 : 62-65, 1953

      13 Johnson DE, "Mechanism of early Carbon tetrachloride toxicity in cultured rat hepatocytes" 83 : 231-239, 1998

      14 Luna LG, "Manual of histology; staining methods of Armed Force Institute of Pathology, 3rd Ed" Mc Graw Hill Book Co. Ltd. 2002

      15 Yerra R, "In Vitro lipid peroxidation and antimicrobial activity of Mucuna pruriens seeds" 4 : 32-35, 2005

      16 Niranjan GS, "Chemical composition of some legumes" 56 : 872-877, 1974

      17 Gao X, "Changes in antioxidant effects and their relationship to phytonutrients in fruits of sea buckthorn (Hippophae rhamnoides L.) during maturation" 48 : 1485-1490, 2000

      18 Ohkawa H, "Assay of lipid peroxidation in animal tissue by thiobarbituric acid reaction" 95 : 351-358, 1979

      19 Kurata M, "Antioxidant system and erythrocyte life span in mammals" 106 : 477-487, 1993

      20 Blois M, "Antioxidant determinations by the use of stable free radicals" 26 : 1199-2000, 1958

      21 Saraswat B, "Anticholestastic effect of Picroliv, active hepatoprotective principle of Picrorhiza kurroa against CCl4 induced cholestasis" 31 : 316-318, 1993

      22 Jauk L, "Analgesic and antipyretic effects of Mucuna prureins" 37 : 213-216, 1993

      23 Soler- Rivas, "An easy and fast test to compare total free radicals scavenger capacity of total food stuffs" 11 : 1-9, 2000

      24 Rietman S, "A colorimetric determination of serum glutamic oxaloacetic and glutamic pyruvic transaminases" 28 : 56-63, 1957

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