직접가리킴 말(Deixis)의 분류와 쓰임 = The Classification & Usage of Deixis

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

Deixis, a kind of pointing object, indicates the object which is pointed by a speaker.
In a discourse the deitic expression which indicates the object, is affected by a speaker.
The experssion of deixis is basically formulated as following.
(45) Deitic form+head
In this paper the meaning of function of demonstratives 'this, it, that' were studied according to their kinds and the deixis was classified following.
(46) Classfication of Deixis
(표) + place deixis
+field
- contextual deixis
Deixis-Common sense with hearer
-Ideal deixis
In place deixis, 'this, it, that' are used differently by the notion of position that a speaker judges.
If a speaker indicates an object in his own position, it is realised as 'this', in a hearer's position, as 'it'and in out of both position, as 'that.
It is characteristic that 'that' is not used in contextual deixis. Contextual deixis is realied as 'this' and another cases as 'that' The reason is that, when an object is inroduced in a field of communication, a speaker tries to indicate the object more objectivety.
Ideal deixis is a special type of place deixis or contextual deixis. Therefore ideal dexis is used like place or contextual deixis.

목차 (Table of Contents)

• Ⅰ. 들어가기
• Ⅱ. 지시와 직접가리킴의 개념
• Ⅲ. 직접가리킴 표현의 짜임과 분류
• Ⅲ.1 짜임
• Ⅲ.2 분류
• Ⅳ. 이·그·저의 구분과 쓰임
• Ⅳ. 1 현장 직접가리킴의 경우
• Ⅳ. 2 문맥 직접가리킴의 경우
• Ⅳ. 3 개념 직접가리킴의 경우
• Ⅴ. 마무리
• 참고문헌