러시아어 신조동사에서 c-, р а з- 접두사의 완료상 의미 발현 양상 고찰 = Prefixation as a Problem for Aspectology - in the Light of Semantic System of Verbal Prefixes s- and raz-

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

This paper deals with the semantic connection between prefixation and aspect. It considers such traditional problems as “pure aspect pairs and the meaning of prefix”. Aspectual pairs consist of two correlated verb forms with identical lexical meaning and forming a grammatical opposition. This is true for all types of prefixal aspectual pairs, for monosemous and polysemous verbs and for the functioning of aspect. In this paper, aspect in the light of the semantic system of verbal prefixes, consider the problem of pure aspectual prefixes against the background of the systemic links between pure aspectual prefix and its entire semantics. The problem of pure aspectual prefixes arises in connection with prefixes displaying several sememes simultaneously between connotative unmotivated sememes and connotative motivated sememes. To solve this problem this paper presents a model of prefixational meaning analysis. The meaning carried by aspectual prefixes consists of a several semantic components that can include smaller components. This paper offers a semantic tool to analyze the verbal neologism, using these semantic components of aspectual prefixes: Aspectual Prefixation (Prefix +Vo) = Lm(lexical meaning Vo, Lmb (lexical meaning of base) + Lmp(lexical meaning of prefix)) + Art (Aktionsart) + Asp(Aspect. Perf/Impf) + Dl(locative Derivator) + Dt (temporal Derivator) + Dq(quantitative Derivator) The account of prefixes “ с-(s-)” and “раз-(raz-)” in neologism appeals to the concept of scenario, which leads to new answers to many traditional questions. This paper offers the conclusion that some of the prefixational perfective verbs in neologism are assimilated by the category of “preverbe vide” such as Chech, obliged to conform to the systematic assimiation. They don`t appear any formational meaning of sems such as locative, temporal and quantitative. The following verbal neologisms show up the so-called “preverbe vide”: самортизировать, сблокировать, сконтактировать, сориентировать, спакетировать, срикошетировать, сфокусировать, сминусовать

참고문헌 (Reference)

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