자율주행 기술 기반 모빌리티 서비스 공간에 관한 연구 -공간 디자인을 중심으로- = Research on Mobile Service Spaces Based on Autonomous Driving Technology -centered on spatial design-

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

From 1939 when General Motors first spread the concept of autonomous driving to the public on a large scale at the World's Fair, autonomous driving technology has now evolved the car into a mobile service space where passengers can complete leisure, consumption, work and other activities in the car, while also having social service functions such as delivery, catering and so on. The traditional automotive industry is facing multiple impacts from sluggish sales growth, pressure from environmental policies and the rise of new technological forces. With its safety, user-friendliness and intelligence, autonomous driving technology can activate, reshape and revolutionize the automotive industry. In this study, the purpose is to make the overall research on the mobile space under the change of design context by using automatic driving technology. By analyzing and summarizing the target users of mobile service space and combining the characteristics of users and automatic driving technology, this paper puts forward the methods and key points that should be paid attention to, when designing mobile service space and provides design methods for the future design of mobile service space on the basis of on the automatic driving technology.
In terms of the research methods, researchers analyzed the development potential and value of the autonomous driving technology through data analysis and classified the mobile service space. Focusing on the user’s activities in this paper, the summary and development of the mobile service space is studied on the basis of autonomous driving technology.
Through the objective data analysis, the target users on the basis of the autonomous driving technology are determined and the design methods are analyzed and summarized in combination with the user characteristics, the spatial characteristics and technical characteristics. In the end, the design, rules and methods of the mobile service space on the basis of autonomous driving technology are summarized through the examples and the suggestions are put forward for the future development of the mobile service space.

국문 초록 (Abstract)

1939년 세계 박람회에서 GM사가 처음으로 자율주행 콘셉트카라는 개념을 대중에게 공개한 이후로, 오늘날 자율주행 기술은 자동차 안에서 레저, 소비, 오피스 등 다양한 액티비티와 배송, 식사 등 사회적 서비스 기능이 가능한 모빌리티 서비스 공간으로 탈바꿈하였다. 최근 자동차 산업은 판매성적 부진, 친환경정책으로 인한 제약, 과학기술의 발달이라는 상황에 직면하고 있다. 이에 자율주행 기술은 안전성, 지능화, 인간친화성 등의 특성으로 자동차 산업을 새롭게 활성화할 수 있을 것으로 기대되고 있다. 본 연구의목적은 자율주행 기술을 바탕으로 디자인 맥락(design context)의 변화에 따른 모빌리티 서비스 공간에대한 연구 모빌리티 서비스 공간의 타겟 이용자에 대한 연구를 통해 이용자의 특징과 자율주행 기술의특징에 적용하고 모빌리티 서비스 공간을 디자인할 때 주의해야할 방법과 중점을 제시하여 향후 자율주행기술 기반 모빌리티 서비스 공간의 디자인을 위한 디자인 방법을 제공하였다.연구 방법으로는 데이터분석을 통해 자율주행 기술의 발전 잠재력과 가치를 분석하여 모빌리티 서비스 공간을 분류하였다. 또한이용자의 활동과 경험을 중심으로 자율주행 기술 기반 모빌리티 서비스 공간의 발전 상황을 밝혔다. 그리고 객관적인 데이터를 바탕으로 자율주행 기술 기반 타겟 이용자를 분석하여 이용자의 특징과 공간의특징, 기술의 특징에 따른 디자인 방법을 도출하였다. 마지막으로 사례 분석을 통해 자율주행 기술 기반모빌리티 서비스 공간의 디자인 원칙과 방법을 정리하여 향후 모빌리티 서비스 공간에 대한 시사점을 제시하였다.

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