日本의 法整備支援事業의 現况과 問題點 : 體制轉換國 法整備支援事業의 방향 모색을 위한 檢討;A Review for Supporting Legal Reformation in Asian Transitcountries = Current Situation and Problems of Legal Assistance Programs of Japan

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

The Government, the Supreme Court of Japan and Japan Bar Association have been offering legal assistance to Asian transitcountries like Vietnam and Cambodia since the 1990. Because the trasitcountries are politically and legally unstable they need a wide variety of legal assistance programs. In addition, Asian countries are rapidly integrated legally and politicaly. For these reasons, Japan is implementing its assistance projects in various ways. The assistance programs of Japan in general focus on legislation, training of legal professionals and legal education.
The Republic of Korea has launched legal assistance programs recently for similar reasons that Japan has perceived. I believe Korea has to develop legal assistance programs more actively for Asian transitcountries. For this purpose, Korea should learn know-hows and skills from a number of experiences of Japan.
This paper aims to review legal assistance programs of Japan, study their basic perspectives and problems and find out some suggestions for devising legal assistance programs of the Republic of Korea.
The suggestions I find out from this research are as follows :
(1) The Republic of Korea should focus faithfully on the genuine purpose of legal assistance.
(2) Korea need to make preparations for language problems and communication with the recipient countries.
(3) Korea has to establish and participate in international cooperation systems for legal assistance.
(4) We need to get self-confidence on our availability for supporting the recipient countries.
(5) We have to select adequate recipient countries in the light of our own capacity.
(6) We need to probe comprehensive theoretical framework for transplanting our legal system.
(7) We should mobilize NGOs' and the other civic resources to support the transitcountries.

목차 (Table of Contents)

• Ⅰ. 問題의 提起
• Ⅱ. 日本의 法整備支援의 基本方向과 方法論
• 1. 일본의 법정비지원의 개념과 특징
• 2. 법정비지원의 목적과 이념
• 3. 법정비지원 대상지역과 국가
• 4. 법정비지원의 방법론
• Ⅲ. 日本의 法整備支援의 主體와 支援프로그램의 內容
• 1. 개요
• 2. 일본 법무성에 의한 법정비지원
• 3. 일본 최고재판소의 법정비지원사업 참여
• 4. 일본변호사연합회에 의한 법정비 지원
• 5. 국제민상사법센터의 법정비지원
• 6. 문부과학성 및 대학에 의한 법정비지원
• 7. 국가별 법정비지원의 실제: 베트남과 캄보디아의 경우
• Ⅳ. 日本의 法整備支援事業에 대한 評價
• 1. 일본의 법정비지원사업의 장점
• 2. 일본 법정비지원사업의 문제점
• Ⅴ. 우리나라의 法制改革援事業에 대한 示唆點
• 1. 지원목적에 투철한 사업전개
• 2. 언어와 커뮤니케이션 문제에 대한 대비
• 3. 국제협력과 역할분담에 대한 구상
• 4. 자신감
• 5. 대상국, 대상분야의 선정
• 6. 기초학문 연구의 병행
• 7. 국내외 협력네트워크의 구축
• 8. NGO와 민간역량의 활용
• 9. 아시아지역협력체제를 염두에 둔 포괄적 접근
• Abstract