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1 "항문질환의 수술에서 음부신경마취와 요정체 문제" 16 : 365-370, 2000
2 대한마취과학회 편, "마취과학 1판" 서울: 여문각 1987
3 "국소마취하의 통원 치핵 절제술" 17 : 213-219, 2001
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5 "Woolf CJ. Evidence for a central component of post- injury pain hypersensitivity. Nature 1983;306" 686-8,
6 "Wall PD. The prevention of postoperative pain. Pain 1988;33" 289-90,
7 "Urinary retention after operations for benign anorectal diseases" 41 : 696-704, 1998
8 "Shevde K. Local anesthesia is superior to spinal anesthesia for anorectal surgical procedures. Am Surg 1994;60" 812-5,
9 "Schneider HC. Hyaluronidase with local anesthesia in anorectal surgery. Am J Surg 1954;88" 703-6,
10 "Salvati EP. Advantages of local over spinal anesthesia in anorectal surgery. Surg Gynecol Obstet 1956;103" 434-6,
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