외부의 재정지원이 조직운영에 미치는 영향: 문화예술단체에 대한 정부보조금,민간기부금을 중심으로 = The Effects of Resource Dependency on Managerial Processes in Cultural Nonprofit Organizations

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

This study examines the impact of government subsidies and private donations on the managerial processes of the cultural nonprofit organizations (CNPOs) in South Korea. The previous economic model that focused on the price effect of subsidies has not fully explored a variety of managerial effects on the CNPOs. However, this study relying on 210 observations of the CNPOs analyzes how resource dependence of the CNPOs influences managerial behaviors (professionalization, program choice and organizational autonomy). More attention is paid to the differences between the effect of government subsides and private donations. This study illustrates not only negative effects of an increase of government subsidies on organizational autonomy, professionalization, and creative programs of the CNPOs but also a positive effect on organizational legitimacy. An increase of the proportion of private donations has negative effects on organizational autonomy and creative programs of CNPOs but a positive effect on the efforts of resource funding. Policy implications derive from competing demands between resource providers and CNPOs.

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