Objective:This study was performed to compare the drinking motives and negative affects such as depression, anxiety and anger between alcoholics and nonalcoholics. Subjects and Methods: Subjects examined in the study were 51 Korean alcoholic pati...
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https://www.riss.kr/link?id=A103523785
2003
-
512
KCI등재
학술저널
87-96(10쪽)
0
상세조회0
다운로드다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)
Objective:This study was performed to compare the drinking motives and negative affects such as depression, anxiety and anger between alcoholics and nonalcoholics. Subjects and Methods: Subjects examined in the study were 51 Korean alcoholic pati...
Objective:This study was performed to compare the drinking motives and negative affects such as depression, anxiety and anger between alcoholics and nonalcoholics. Subjects and Methods:
Subjects examined in the study were 51 Korean alcoholic patients from two mental hospitals and 73 controls. All subjects were assessed using the Seoul National Mental Hospital Alcoholism Screening Test, drinking motive questionnaire, State-Trait Anxiety Inventory, State-Trait Anger Expression Inventory, and Beck Depression Inventory. Results:1) In alcoholics, the enhancement, coping, and conformity motives were significantly higher than in controls (p<0.05). Alcoholics viewed drinking motivations first as a coping motive and secondly as a social motive respectively.
Controls viewed drinking motivations first as a social motive and secondly as a coping motive respectively. 2) For negative affect, alcoholics scored significantly higher than controls in depression, anxiety and trait anxiety (p<0.01). 3) In alcoholics, four drinking motives were not correlated with negative affects. In controls, four drinking motives were correlated with negative affects with the exception of depression (p<0.05). Anxiety was the most significant variable accounting for the coping motive and the conformity motive (p<0.05). Conclusions:Drinking motives were different between alcoholics and controls. In controls, anxiety had a significant effect on drinking motivations linked to both coping and conformity motives, so multiple appropriate assesment and inter-vention strategies are needed for alcoholic problems.
알코올 의존 환자에서 혈청 아질산염 농도와 일부 생물학적 지표와의 관련성
알코올 의존에서 Catalase 유전자 다형성의 연합 연구