새 교육과정에 의한 한국과 일본 중학교 과학교과서 중 생물영역의 내용분석에 대한 비교연구 = A Comparative Study on the Contents in the Biological Course of the New Science Textbook of the Middle School in Korea and Japan

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

This present work was undertaken to obtain data for developing an ideal middle school biology curriculum in Korea. The structure and contents of fifteen Korean science textbooks of the middle school and the recent editions of eight Japanese science textbooks were analyzed and compared each other. As the result, following findings were obtained:
1. There are 3 serial textbooks, which are science Ⅰ, Ⅱ and Ⅲ, used in the Korean middle school science curriculum. Each textbook deals with the areas of earth science, biology, chemistry and physics. But Japanese science textbooks of the middle school consist of two parts: part Ⅰ deals with chemistry and physics, and part Ⅱ, biology and earth science. Biology is the most emphasized course of the science curriculum in Korea and Japan.
2. In the Korean science textbooks, the themes are focused on "structure and function" primarily and "living things and environment" secondly, and the levels "individual" primarily and "tissue and organ" secondly. In the japanese science textbooks, however themes are focused on "diversity and unity" primarily and "structure and function" secondly, and the levels "tissue and organs" primarily and "biosphere" secondly.
3. The content of illustration and picture is 0.9 in number per page in the Korean science textbooks. However, the content of illustration and picture is 1.1 in number per page in the Japanese science textbooks. So they enable students to understand easily the morphological structure of organism and the method of experiment.

목차 (Table of Contents)

• Ⅰ. 서론
• Ⅱ. 연구재료 및 방법
• 1. 연구재료
• 2. 연구방법
• Ⅲ. 연구결과
• 1. 우리나라 과학교과서의 각 영역별 내용분석
• 2. 우리나라 과학교과서 중 생물영역에 관한 내용분석
• 3. 우리나라 과학교과서 중 생물영역의 수준별 및 주제별 강조도 분석
• 4. 우리나라 과학교과서 중 생물영역의 그림 및 사진의 내용분석
• 5. 일본 과학교과서의 각 영역별 내용분석
• 6. 일본 과학교과서 중 생물영역에 관한 내용분석
• 7. 일본 과학교과서 중 생물영역의 수준별 및 주제별 강조도 분석
• 8. 일본 과학교과서 중 생물영역의 그림 및 사진의 내용분석
• 9. 우리나라 과학교과서와 일본 과학교과서 중 생물영역에 관한 비교분석
• Ⅳ. 고찰
• Ⅴ. 요약
• 참고문헌
• Abstract