닿는곳에서 짧은종아리근과 새끼종아리근의 형태계측학적 연구

국문 초록 (Abstract)

짧은종아리근과 새끼종아리근은 힘줄을 이용한 재건술 또는 골절의 치료에 중요한 임상적 의미를 가진다. 따라서 본 연구의 목적은 한국인 시신에서 짧은종아리근과 새끼종아리근의 형태를 파악하고, 힘줄이 닿는 위치와 너비를 계측하여 한국인에서 임상적으로 활용 가능한 해부학적 기초자료를 확보하고자 함이다. 한국인 성인 시신 17구에서 30쪽의 표본을 사용하였으며, 시신의 평균 나이는 72.00±12.01세였다. 닿는곳의 형태에 따라 유형을 분류하고, 각 유형에서 닿는곳의 위치와 힘줄의 너비를 계측하였다. 하나의 힘줄만을 가지는 형태를 1유형 (26.67%), 두 갈래로 나뉘어서 닿는 형태를 2유형 (16.67%), 짧은종아리근에서 새끼종아리근이 일어나는 형태를 3유형 (56.67%)으로 분류하였다. 힘줄이 닿는 위치는 짧은종아리근 닿는곳의 형태와 통계적으로 유의한 관련성을 보이지 않았으며, 힘줄의 너비는 형태에 따라 통계적으로 유의한 차이를 보였다. 6.67%에서는 새끼종아리근이 힘살을 가지고 있었고, 가장 먼쪽에 닿았다. 본 연구의 결과는 짧은종아리근과 새끼종아리근의 형태학적 특성을 파악하는 데 도움이 될 것이며, 한국인의 체질인류학적 연구와 임상시술을 위한 기초자료로 활용될 수 있을 것이다.

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

The fibularis brevis and fibularis digiti quinti muscles are of clinical significance during reconstructive surgery and treatment of fractures of the metatarsal bone. The aim of this study was to determine the morphological characteristics of these muscles and the location of their respective insertion areas. Thirty specimens from Korean cadavers were used in this study (mean age: 72.00±12.01 years). All specimens were classified into one of three types according to their morphology at the insertion site; Type 1 (single attachment), Type 2 (bifurcated attachment), and Type 3 (presence of fibularis digiti quinti muscle) were observed in 26.67% (8/30), 16.67% (5/30), and 56.67% (17/27) of cases, respectively. The location of the insertion area of the fibularis brevis muscle did not differ significantly and the width of the tendon show statistically significant difference according to the morphology. Fibularis digiti quinti muscle bellies with particularly distal attachments were observed in two specimens (6.67%). An improved understanding of the anatomical characteristics of the fibularis muscles provides insights that may benefit future anthropological study as well as clinical procedures relating to the foot.

목차 (Table of Contents)

• Abstract
• 서론
• 재료 및 방법
• 결과
• 고찰
• REFERENCES
• 간추림

참고문헌 (Reference)

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