담배장님노린재, Nesidiocoris tenuis (Hemiptera: Miridae)의 먹이 섭취량에 대한 식물체 흡즙의 영향 = Influence of Host-Plant Feeding on the Prey Consumption of Nesidiocoris tenuis (Hemiptera: Miridae)

국문 초록 (Abstract)

담배가루이 등 방제용 천적으로 유망한 담배장님노린재(Nesidiocoris tenuis)의 줄알락명나방(Ephestia kuehniella) 알 섭취 전 먹은 식물성 먹이에 따라 줄알락명나방알 섭취량이 달라지는지를 알아보기 위해 포트에 재식된 참깨, 파프리카, 솜에 적신 물을 각각 하루 동안 섭식하게 한 담배장님노린재에게 냉동한 줄알락명나방의 알을 공급하고 하루 동안 섭취한 알의 개수를 비교하였다. 파프리카를 먼저 섭식한 담배장님노린재가 가장 많은 $55.7{\pm}30.19$개의 줄알락명나방 알을 섭취한 것으로 나타났으며, 참깨를 먼저 섭식한 경우에는 줄알락명나방 알을 $24.2{\pm}34.70$개 섭취하였고, 물을 먼저 섭식한 경우에는 줄알락명나방 알을 $49.2{\pm}30.58$개 섭취하였다. 파프리카와 물을 먼저 섭식한 경우 통계적인 유의차는 보이지 않았다. 그러나 참깨를 먼저 섭식한 경우 파프리카 또는 물을 먼저 섭식한 경우에 비해 더 적은 수의 줄알락명나방의 알을 섭취한 것으로 나타났다.

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

This study was performed to understand whether host-plant feeding had an influence on subsequent prey consumption in the zoophytophagous mirid Nesidiocoris tenuis, which has the potential for biological control of greenhouse whiteflies. Potted plants of paprika and sesame and cotton balls soaked with water were provided to the test insects for 24 h, then, frozen eggs of Ephestia kuehniella were presented to adult mirids for 24 h, and the number of eggs consumed by them was counted. No significant difference in prey consumption was observed between the mirids previously provided with water ($49.2{\pm}30.58$ eggs) or paprika ($55.7{\pm}31.19$ eggs), whereas those previously fed with sesame ate significantly less prey ($24.2{\pm}34.70$ eggs) than the mirids that were provided with paprika or water.

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