공공도서관 어린이용 OPAC 디스플레이의 특성에 관한 연구 = A Research on the Characteristics of Children's OPAC Displays in Public Libraries

국문 초록 (Abstract)

이 연구의 목적은 공공도서관 어린이용 OPAC 디스플레이의 기능성 및 그에 관련된 검색 인터페이스의 특성을 분석하고, 그 개선방안을 제안하는 것이다. 청주기적의도서관, 노원어린이도서관의 OPAC과 미국 로스앤젤레스 공공도서관과 핀란드의 HelMet어린이용 OPAC을 대상으로 간략 및 상세검색 화면의 구조. 간략 디스플레이 서지레코드의 간략 및 완전 디스플레이, 다수 검색 결과와 검색 실패 시 디스플레이의 특성을 분석하였다. 이들의 특성은 IFLA의 'OPAC 디스플레이 지침(초안)'에서 제시된 38개 권장사항 및 Nielsen의 '이용자 인터페이스 디자인 원칙'을 참조하여 검토하였다. 청주기적의도서관과 노원어린이도서관 OPAC 디스플레이가 어린이들의 요구와 행태를 특별히 반영하지 않은 한편. LAPL은 매우 단순하고 시각적인 특성을 지닌 어린이용 OPAC을 제공했으며, HelMet 어린이용 OPAC도 상당히 단순하고 어린이용으로 조정된 특성을 보여주었다.

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

The purpose of this study is to analyze the characteristics of OPAC displays and search interfaces for children. The OPACS of Cheongju Miracle Library, Nowon Children's Library in Seoul. Los Angeles Public Library in the U.S.A. and HelMet Library System in Finland are examined on the basis of 'OPAC Display Guidelines(Draft)' published by IFLA and Nielsen's 'User Interface Design Heuristics'. Discussed are such topics as the features of basic and detailed search screens. the brief display of search results. the arrangement and full display of bibliographic records, and the displays for zero-results and large retrieval sets. The OPAC displays of Cheongju Miracle Library and Nowon Children' Library are not particularly designed to serve children which are their primary users. The OPAC displays for children of LAPL and HelMet Library System are rather simplified and customized to represent specifically the needs and information seeking behavior of children.

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