The purpose of this study was to explore the music education practices of eight homeschooling families in the metropolitan Phoenix area of Arizona and to provide a better understanding of music education in the homeschooling community for those who a...
The purpose of this study was to explore the music education practices of eight homeschooling families in the metropolitan Phoenix area of Arizona and to provide a better understanding of music education in the homeschooling community for those who are not familiar with this educational subculture. Participants in this phenomenological inquiry were the parents, and children of homeschooling families, and the music education providers retained by the families. Data were drawn from in-depth interviews with these informants, observations of music classes and ensembles in which the homeschool students participated, and artifacts pertinent to these activities.
The overarching research questions which guided this study were: (1) Why do parents elect some form of music education in the homeschool curriculum and what do they believe their children will gain from music study? (2) What are the homeschooled students' responses to music education as a part of their studies, and to what extent do these experiences affect continued participation in musical activities? (3) How do families provide music education for the children, and who does the teaching? (4) If the homeschool families engage music teachers outside the home, what are the educators' responses to homeschoolers participating in their music classes and ensembles?.
These homeschool families have access to a wide variety of options for musical learning: resources provided by the homeschool community, resources provided by the church, public school resources, and civic or community resources. In discussing why they value the study of music for their child as a part of the homeschool, homeschool parents offer explanations that appear to articulate one of three broad ideas: music is an essential part of the whole, be it a whole person or a whole program of study; music enables connectivity between persons, either through shared knowledge or experience; and that music is an important component of religious expression. The students who participated in this study are generally affirming of their music classes and ensembles; however their motivations for participation vary.